papers

Publications (133)

quant-ph2024

Using a quantum SWAP engine to experimentally validate thermodynamic uncertainty relations

Krishna Shende, Arvind, Kavita Dorai

Thermodynamic uncertainty relations (TURs) arise from the bounds on fluctuations of thermodynamics quantities during a non-equilibrium process and they impose constraints on the co…

quant-ph2018

Revisiting the admissibility of non-contextual hidden variable models in quantum mechanics

Atul Singh Arora, Kishor Bharti, Arvind

We construct a non-contextual hidden variable model consistent with all the kinematic predictions of quantum mechanics (QM). The famous Bell-KS theorem shows that non-contextual mo…

quant-ph2022

No contextual advantage in non-paradoxical scenarios of two state vector formalism

Jaskaran Singh, Rajendra Singh Bhati, Arvind

The two state vector formalism (TSVF) was proposed by Aharonov, Bergmann, and Lebowitz (ABL) to provide a way for the counterfactual assignment of the probabilities of outcomes of…

quant-ph2024

Continuous variable quantum teleportation using photon subtracted and photon added two mode squeezed coherent state

Shikhar Arora, Chandan Kumar, Arvind

We consider non-Gaussian states generated by photon subtraction (PS) and photon addition (PA) on two-mode squeezed coherent (TMSC) states, as resource states for continuous variabl…

quant-ph2016

Constructing valid density matrices on an NMR quantum information processor via maximum likelihood estimation

Harpreet Singh, Arvind, Kavita Dorai

Estimation of quantum states is one of the most important steps in any quantum information processing experiment. A naive reconstruction of the density matrix from experimental mea…

quant-ph2023

State-independent robust heat-bath algorithmic cooling of nuclear spins

Krishna Shende, Arvind, Kavita Dorai

In this work, we experimentally demonstrate the implementation of a recently proposed robust and state-independent heat-bath algorithmic cooling (HBAC) method [1] on an NMR quantum…

quant-ph2023

Quantum operations restricted by no faster-than-light communication principle and generic emergence of objectivity in position basis

Rajendra Singh Bhati, Arvind

The emergence of the objective classical world from the quantum behavior of microscopic constituents is not fully understood. Models based on decoherence and the principle of quant…

quant-ph2021

Estimation of Wigner distribution of single mode Gaussian states: a comparative study

Chandan Kumar, Arvind

In this work, we consider the estimation of single mode Gaussian states using four different measurement schemes namely: i) homodyne measurement, ii) sequential measurement, iii) A…

quant-ph2014

Determining the parity of a permutation using an experimental NMR qutrit

Shruti Dogra, Arvind, Kavita Dorai

We present the NMR implementation of a recently proposed quantum algorithm to find the parity of a permutation. In the usual qubit model of quantum computation, speedup requires th…

quant-ph2022

Monogamy relations of entropic non-contextual inequalities and their experimental realization

Dileep Singh, Jaskaran Singh, Kavita Dorai +1

We develop a theoretical framework based on a graph theoretic approach to analyze monogamous relationships of entropic non-contextuality (ENC) inequalities. While ENC inequalities…

quant-ph2017

A classical optical approach to the `non-local Pancharatnam-like phases' in Hanbury-Brown-Twiss correlations

Arvind, S. Chaturvedi, N. Mukunda

We examine a recent proposal to show the presence of nonlocal Pancharatnam type geometric phases in a quantum mechanical treatment of intensity interferometry measurements upon inc…

quant-ph2018

Majorana representation, qutrit Hilbert space and NMR implementation of qutrit gates

Shruti Dogra, Kavita Dorai, Arvind

We report a study of the Majorana geometrical representation of a qutrit, where a pair of points on a unit sphere represents its quantum states. A canonical form for qutrit states…

cs.AI2023

Inferring physical laws by artificial intelligence based causal models

Jorawar Singh, Kishor Bharti, Arvind

The advances in Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Machine Learning (ML) have opened up many avenues for scientific research, and are adding new dimensions to the process of knowledg…

quant-ph2014

Entanglement properties of positive operators with ranges in completely entangled subspaces

R Sengupta, Arvind, Ajit Iqbal Singh

We prove that the projection on a completely entangled subspace S of maximum dimension in a multipartite quantum system obtained by Parthasarathy is not positive under partial tran…

quant-ph2024

Re-examination of the role of displacement and photon catalysis operation in continuous variable measurement device-independent quantum key distribution

Chandan Kumar, Arvind

We investigate the benefits of using -photon catalysed two-mode squeezed coherent (-PCTMSC) state in continuous variable measurement device-independent quantum key distributi…

quant-ph2022

Implementation of discrete positive operator valued measures on linear optical systems using cosine-sine decomposition

Jaskaran Singh, Arvind, Sandeep K. Goyal

Positive operator valued measurements (POVMs) play an important role in efficient quantum communication and computation. While optical systems are one of the strongest candidates f…

quant-ph2000

Quantum Computing by Two-Dimensional NMR using Spin- and Transition-Selective Pulses

T. S. Mahesh, Kavita Dorai, Arvind +1

Quantum computing using two-dimensional NMR has recently been described using scalar coupling evolution technique [J. Chem. Phys.,109,10603 (1998)]. In the present paper, we descri…

cs.CV2025

Optimizing Multitask Industrial Processes with Predictive Action Guidance

Naval Kishore Mehta, Arvind, Shyam Sunder Prasad +2

Monitoring complex assembly processes is critical for maintaining productivity and ensuring compliance with assembly standards. However, variability in human actions and subjective…

quant-ph2022

Classification and measurement of multipartite entanglement by reconstruction of correlation tensors on an NMR quantum processor

Vaishali Gulati, Arvind, Kavita Dorai

We introduce a protocol to classify three-qubit pure states into different entanglement classes and implement it on an NMR quantum processor. The protocol is designed in such a way…

quant-ph2015

Experimental construction of a W-superposition state and its equivalence to the GHZ state under local filtration

Debmalya Das, Shruti Dogra, Kavita Dorai +1

We experimentally construct a novel three-qubit entangled W-superposition () state on an NMR quantum information processor. We give a measurement-based filtratio…

quant-ph2020

Experimental Detection of Non-local Correlations using a Local Measurement-Based Hierarchy on an NMR Quantum Processor

Amandeep Singh, Dileep Singh, Vaishali Gulati +2

The non-local nature of the correlations possessed by quantum systems may be revealed by experimental demonstrations of the violation of Bell-type inequalities. Recent work has pla…

quant-ph2000

Implementation of a Deutsch-like quantum algorithm utilizing entanglement at the two-qubit level, on an NMR quantum information processor

Kavita Dorai, Arvind, Anil Kumar

We describe the experimental implementation of a recently proposed quantum algorithm involving quantum entanglement at the level of two qubits using NMR. The algorithm solves a gen…

quant-ph2025

Continuous variable quantum teleportation, invariant squeezing and non-Gaussian resource states

Mohak Sharma, Chandan Kumar, Shikhar Arora +1

We investigate the role of quadrature squeezing in the quantum teleportation protocol for coherent states, using non-Gaussian resource states. For the two-mode systems, the non-Gau…

cs.LG2024

Identifying Money Laundering Subgraphs on the Blockchain

Kiwhan Song, Mohamed Ali Dhraief, Muhua Xu +4

Anti-Money Laundering (AML) involves the identification of money laundering crimes in financial activities, such as cryptocurrency transactions. Recent studies advanced AML through…

quant-ph2002

U(2) invariant squeezing properties of pair coherent states

Arvind

The U(2) invariant approach is delineated for the pair coherent states to explore their squeezing properties. This approach is useful for a complete analysis of the squeezing prope…

quant-ph2024

Evolution of different orders of coherence of a three-qubit system and their protection via dynamical decoupling on an NMR quantum processor

Akanksha Gautam, Kavita Dorai, Arvind

We generate different orders of quantum coherence in a three-qubit NMR system and study their dynamics in the presence of inherent noise. Robust dynamical decoupling (DD) sequences…

quant-ph1999

Bargmann Invariants and Geometric Phases - a Generalised Connection

Eqab M. Rabei, Arvind, R. Simon +1

We develop the widest possible generalisation of the well-known connection between quantum mechanical Bargmann invariants and geometric phases. The key notion is that of null phase…

quant-ph2018

On `orbital' and `spin' angular momentum of light in classical and quantum theories -- a general framework

Arvind, Subhash Chaturvedi, N. Mukunda

We develop a general framework to analyze the two important and much discussed questions concerning (a) `orbital' and `spin' angular momentum carried by light and (b) the paraxial…

quant-ph1998

Bell's inequalities, multiphoton states and phase space distributions

Arvind, N. Mukunda

The connection between quantum optical nonclassicality and the violation of Bell's inequalities is explored. Bell type inequalities for the electromagnetic field are formulated for…

quant-ph2016

Weak measurement-based state estimation of Gaussian states of one-variable quantum systems

Debmalya Das, Arvind

We present a scheme to estimate Gaussian states of one-dimensional continuous variable systems, based on weak (unsharp) quantum measurements. The estimation of a Gaussian state req…

quant-ph2023

Neural network assisted quantum state and process tomography using limited data sets

Akshay Gaikwad, Omkar Bihani, Arvind +1

In this study we employ a feed-forward artificial neural network (FFNN) architecture to perform tomography of quantum states and processes obtained from noisy experimental data. To…

quant-ph2007

Simulating a single qubit channel using a mixed state environment

Geetu Narang, Arvind

We analyze the class of single qubit channels with the environment modeled by a one-qubit mixed state. The set of affine transformations for this class of channels is computed anal…

quant-ph1995

The Real Symplectic Groups in Quantum Mechanics and Optics

Arvind, B. Dutta, N. Mukunda +1

text of abstract (We present a utilitarian review of the family of matrix groups , in a form suited to various applications both in optics and quantum mechanics. We con…

quant-ph2000

Quantum Entanglement and Quantum Computational Algorithms

Arvind

The existence of entangled quantum states gives extra power to quantum computers over their classical counterparts. Quantum entanglement shows up qualitatively at the level of two…

quant-ph2018

Experimental demonstration of selective quantum process tomography on an NMR quantum information processor

Akshay Gaikwad, Diksha Rehal, Amandeep Singh +2

We present the first NMR implementation of a scheme for selective and efficient quantum process tomography without ancilla. We generalize this scheme such that it can be implemente…

quant-ph2024

Experimental investigation of a quantum Otto heat engine with shortcuts to adiabaticity implemented using counter-adiabatic driving

Krishna Shende, Matreyee Kandpal, Arvind +1

The finite time operation of a quantum Otto heat engine leads to a trade-off between efficiency and output power, which is due to the deviation of the system from the adiabatic pat…

quant-ph2021

Efficient experimental characterization of quantum processes via compressed sensing on an NMR quantum processor

Akshay Gaikwad, Arvind, Kavita Dorai

We employ the compressed sensing (CS) algorithm and a heavily reduced data set to experimentally perform true quantum process tomography (QPT) on an NMR quantum processor. We obtai…

quant-ph2017

Experimental protection of arbitrary states in a two-qubit subspace by nested Uhrig dynamical decoupling

Harpreet Singh, Arvind, Kavita Dorai

We experimentally demonstrate the efficacy of a three-layer nested Uhrig dynamical decoupling (NUDD) sequence to preserve arbitrary quantum states in a two-dimensional subspace of…

quant-ph2022

Experimental demonstration of the dynamics of quantum coherence evolving under a PT-symmetric Hamiltonian on an NMR quantum processor

Akanksha Gautam, Kavita Dorai, Arvind

In this work, we study the dynamics of quantum coherence (total coherence, global coherence and local coherence) evolving under a local PT-symmetric Hamiltonian in maximally entang…

cs.AR2016

Validating Simplified Processor Models in Architectural Studies

Sizhuo Zhang, Andrew Wright, Daniel Sanchez +1

Cycle-accurate software simulation of multicores with complex microarchitectures is often excruciatingly slow. People use simplified core models to gain simulation speed. However,…

quant-ph1995

Characterisations of Classical and Non-classical states of Quantised Radiation

Arvind, N. Mukunda, R. Simon

A new operator based condition for distinguishing classical from non-classical states of quantised radiation is developed. It exploits the fact that the normal ordering rule of cor…

quant-ph2022

Experimental construction of a symmetric three-qubit entangled state and its utility in testing the violation of a Bell inequality on an NMR quantum simulator

Dileep Singh, Vaishali Gulati, Arvind +1

We designed a quantum circuit to prepare a permutation-symmetric maximally entangled three-qubit state called the state and experimentally created it on an…

quant-ph2024

No real advantage of photon subtraction and displacement in continuous variable measurement device independent quantum key distribution

Chandan Kumar, Sarbani Chatterjee, Arvind

We critically analyse the role of single photon subtraction (SPS) and displacement in improving the performance of continuous variable measurement device independent quantum key di…

quant-ph2024

Experimental decoherence mitigation using a weak measurement-based scheme and the duality quantum algorithm

Gayatri Singh, Akshay Gaikwad, Arvind +1

We experimentally demonstrate a weak measurement and measurement reversal-based scheme to ameliorate the effects of decoherence due to amplitude damping, on an NMR quantum processo…

quant-ph2018

Evolution of tripartite entangled states in a decohering environment and their experimental protection using dynamical decoupling

Harpreet Singh, Arvind, Kavita Dorai

We embarked upon the task of experimental protection of different classes of tripartite entangled states, namely the maximally entangled GHZ and W states and the

quant-ph2023

Experimental quantum state transfer of an arbitrary single-qubit state on a cycle with four vertices using a coined quantum random walk

Gayatri Singh, Kavita Dorai, Arvind

We experimentally demonstrate the transfer of an unknown single-qubit state from Alice to Bob via a two-step discrete-time quantum random walk on a cycle with four vertices on a fo…

quant-ph2015

Measurement-based local quantum filters and their ability to transform quantum entanglement

Debmalya Das, Ritabrata Sengupta, Arvind

We introduce local filters as a means to detect the entanglement of bound entangled states which do not yield to detection by witnesses based on positive (P) maps which are not com…

quant-ph2020

True experimental reconstruction of quantum states and processes via convex optimization

Akshay Gaikwad, Arvind, Kavita Dorai

We use a constrained convex optimization (CCO) method to experimentally characterize arbitrary quantum states and unknown quantum processes on a two-qubit NMR quantum information p…

cs.CR2019

An Energy-Efficient Reconfigurable DTLS Cryptographic Engine for End-to-End Security in IoT Applications

Utsav Banerjee, Chiraag Juvekar, Andrew Wright +2

This paper presents a reconfigurable cryptographic engine that implements the DTLS protocol to enable end-to-end security for IoT. This implementation of the DTLS engine demonstrat…

quant-ph2024

Simulating Three-Flavor Neutrino Oscillations on an NMR Quantum Processor

Gayatri Singh, Arvind, Kavita Dorai

Neutrino oscillations can be efficiently simulated on a quantum computer using the Pontecorvo-Maki-Nakagawa-Sakata (PMNS) theory in close analogy to the physical processes realized…

quant-ph2018

Effect of dissipative environment on collapses and revivals of a nonlinear quantum oscillator

Maninder Kaur, Bindiya Arora, Arvind

We study the dissipative dynamics of a wave packet passing through two different non-linear media. The effect of dissipation on the phenomenon of collapses and revivals of a wave p…

quant-ph2019

Experimental Detection of Qubit-Ququart Pseudo-Bound Entanglement using Three Nuclear Spins

Amandeep Singh, Akanksha Gautam, Arvind +1

In this work, we experimentally created and characterized a class of qubit-ququart PPT (positive under partial transpose) entangled states using three nuclear spins on an nuclear m…

quant-ph2015

Experimental construction of generic three-qubit states and their reconstruction from two-party reduced states on an NMR quantum information processor

Shruti Dogra, Kavita Dorai, Arvind

We experimentally explore the state space of three qubits on an NMR quantum information processor. We construct a scheme to experimentally realize a canonical form for general thre…

cond-mat.stat-mech2002

Brownian Motion in a Classical Ideal Gas: a Microscopic Approach to Langevin's Equation

Rangan Lahiri, Arvind, Anirban Sain

We present an insightful ``derivation'' of the Langevin equation and the fluctuation dissipation theorem in the specific context of a heavier particle moving through an ideal gas o…

quant-ph2024

ANN-Enhanced Detection of Multipartite Entanglement in a Three-Qubit NMR Quantum Processor

Vaishali Gulati, Shivanshu Siyanwal, Arvind +1

We use an artificial neural network (ANN) model to identify the entanglement class of an experimentally generated three-qubit pure state drawn from one of the six inequivalent clas…

quant-ph1999

Quantum entanglement in the NMR implementation of the Deutsch-Jozsa algorithm

Arvind, Kavita Dorai, Anil Kumar

A scheme to execute an n-bit Deutsch-Jozsa (D-J) algorithm using n qubits has been implemented for up to three qubits on an NMR quantum computer. For the one and two bit Deutsch pr…

quant-ph2023

Direct tomography of quantum states and processes via weak measurements of Pauli spin operators on an NMR quantum processor

Akshay Gaikwad, Gayatri Singh, Kavita Dorai +1

In this paper, we present an efficient weak measurement-based scheme for direct quantum state tomography (DQST) and direct quantum process tomography (DQPT), and experimentally imp…

quant-ph2022

Evolution of two-mode quantum states under a dissipative environment: which quantum resource survives better, squeezing or entanglement?

Rishabh, Chandan Kumar, Geetu Narang +1

We explore the relative robustness of squeezing and entanglement (which are quantum resources interconvertible via passive optics) for two-mode Gaussian states under different diss…

quant-ph2021

Implementing efficient selective quantum process tomography of superconducting quantum gates on the IBM quantum processor

Akshay Gaikwad, Krishna Shende, Arvind +1

The experimental implementation of selective quantum process tomography (SQPT) involves computing individual elements of the process matrix with the help of a special set of states…

quant-ph1994

Two Mode Quantum Systems: Invariant Classification of Squeezing Transformations and Squeezed States

Arvind, B. Dutta, N. Mukunda +1

A general analysis of squeezing transformations for two mode systems is given based on the four dimensional real symplectic group $Sp(4,\Re)\/$. Within the framework of the unitary…

quant-ph2020

Properties of Spin and Orbital Angular Momenta of Light

Arvind, S. Chaturvedi, N. Mukunda

This paper analyzes the algebraic and physical properties of the spin and orbital angular momenta of light in the quantum mechanical framework. The consequences of the fact that th…

quant-ph2019

Geometric phases for finite-dimensional systems -- the roles of Bargmann Invariants, Null Phase Curves and the Schwinger Majorana SU(2) framework

K S Akhilesh, Arvind, S Chaturvedi +2

We present a study of the properties of Bargmann Invariants (BI) and Null Phase Curves (NPC) in the theory of the geometric phase for finite dimensional systems. A recent suggestio…

quant-ph2024

Entanglement Classification of Arbitrary Three-Qubit States via Artificial Neural Networks

Jorawar Singh, Vaishali Gulati, Kavita Dorai +1

We design and successfully implement artificial neural networks (ANNs) to detect and classify entanglement for three-qubit systems using limited state features. The overall design…

cs.PL2019

Weak Memory Models with Matching Axiomatic and Operational Definitions

Sizhuo Zhang, Muralidaran Vijayaraghavan, Dan Lustig +1

Memory consistency models are notorious for being difficult to define precisely, to reason about, and to verify. More than a decade of effort has gone into nailing down the definit…

quant-ph1996

Relativistic Operator Description of Photon Polarization

Arvind, N. Mukunda

We present an operator approach to the description of photon polarization, based on Wigner's concept of elementary relativistic systems. The theory of unitary representations of th…

cs.DB2017

BigSparse: High-performance external graph analytics

Sang-Woo Jun, Andy Wright, Sizhuo Zhang +2

We present BigSparse, a fully external graph analytics system that picks up where semi-external systems like FlashGraph and X-Stream, which only store vertex data in memory, left o…

quant-ph2016

Entanglement detection on an NMR quantum information processor using random local measurements

Amandeep Singh, Arvind, Kavita Dorai

Random local measurements have recently been proposed to construct entanglement witnesses and thereby detect the presence of bipartite entanglement. We experimentally demonstrate t…

quant-ph2024

Experimental investigation of coherence contributions to a nonequilibrium thermodynamic process in a driven quantum system

Krishna Shende, Kavita Dorai, Arvind

The work done when a system at thermal equilibrium is externally driven by a unitary control parameter leads to irreversible entropy production. The entropy produced can be thought…

quant-ph2020

Multiphoton Bell-type inequality: a tool to unearth nonlocality of continuous variable quantum optical systems

Chandan Kumar, Gaurav Saxena, Arvind

We consider a multiphoton Bell-type inequality to study nonlocality in four-mode continuous variable systems, which goes beyond two-photon states and can be applied to mixed as wel…

quant-ph2024

Optimization of state parameters in displacement assisted photon subtracted measurement-device-independent quantum key distribution

Chandan Kumar, Sarbani Chatterjee, Arvind

Non-Gaussian operations, in particular, photon subtraction (PS), have been shown to enhance the performance of various quantum information processing tasks including continuous var…

quant-ph2024

Ground and excited state energy calculations of the H2 molecule using a variational quantum eigensolver algorithm on an NMR quantum simulator

Dileep Singh, Shashank Mehendale, Arvind +1

Variational quantum algorithms are emerging as promising candidates for near-term practical applications of quantum information processors, in the field of quantum chemistry. We im…

cs.CR2026

Leveraging ASIC AI Chips for Homomorphic Encryption

Jianming Tong, Tianhao Huang, Jingtian Dang +9

Homomorphic Encryption (HE) provides strong data privacy for cloud services but at the cost of prohibitive computational overhead. While GPUs have emerged as a practical platform f…

quant-ph2021

Do weak values capture the complete truth about the past of a quantum particle?

Rajendra Singh Bhati, Arvind

Weak values inferred from weak measurements have been proposed as a tool to investigate trajectories of pre- and post-selected quantum systems. Are the inferences drawn from the we…

cs.PL2017

An Operational Framework for Specifying Memory Models using Instantaneous Instruction Execution

Sizhuo Zhang, Muralidaran Vijayaraghavan, Arvind

There has been great progress recently in formally specifying the memory model of microprocessors like ARM and POWER. These specifications are, however, too complicated for reasoni…

quant-ph2006

The Sampling Theorem and Coherent State Systems in Quantum Mechanics

Arvind, S. Chaturvedi, N. Mukunda +1

The well known Poisson Summation Formula is analysed from the perspective of the coherent state systems associated with the Heisenberg--Weyl group. In particular, it is shown that…

physics.ed-ph2003

Random sampling of an AC source: A tool to teach probabilistic observations

Arvind, P. S. Chandi, R. C. Singh +2

An undergraduate level experiment is described to demonstrate the role of probabilistic observations in physics. A capacitor and a DC voltmeter are used to randomly sample an AC vo…

quant-ph2020

Optimal characterization of Gaussian channels using photon-number-resolving detectors

Chandan Kumar, Ritabrata Sengupta, Arvind

We present optimal schemes, based on photon number measurements, for Gaussian state tomography and for Gaussian process tomography. An -mode Gaussian state is completely specifi…

cs.AR2018

Constructing a Weak Memory Model

Sizhuo Zhang, Muralidaran Vijayaraghavan, Andrew Wright +2

Weak memory models are a consequence of the desire on part of architects to preserve all the uniprocessor optimizations while building a shared memory multiprocessor. The efforts t…

physics.app-ph2018

Intrinsic nonlinearity of a PN-junction diode and higher order harmonic generation

Samridhi Gambhir, Arvind, Mandip Singh

Voltage current characteristics of a PN-junction diode are intrinsically nonlinear in nature. It is shown in this paper that a mathematical form of nonlinearity of a PN-junction di…

quant-ph2017

Witnessing nonclassical correlations via a single-shot experiment on an ensemble of spins using NMR

Amandeep Singh, Arvind, Kavita Dorai

A bipartite quantum system in a mixed state can exhibit nonclassical correlations, which can go beyond quantum entanglement. While quantum discord is the standard measure of quanti…

quant-ph1998

General radiation states and Bell's inequalities

Arvind, N. Mukunda

The connection between quantum optical nonclassicality and the violation of Bell's inequalities is explored. Bell type inequalities for the electromagnetic field are formulated for…

cs.AR2016

In-Storage Embedded Accelerator for Sparse Pattern Processing

Sang-Woo Jun, Huy T. Nguyen, Vijay N. Gadepally +1

We present a novel architecture for sparse pattern processing, using flash storage with embedded accelerators. Sparse pattern processing on large data sets is the essence of applic…

quant-ph2020

Symplectic group methods and the Arthurs Kelly model of measurement in quantum mechanics

Arvind, S. Chaturvedi, N. Mukunda

We study the use of methods based on the real symplectic groups in the analysis of the Arthurs-Kelly model of proposed simultaneous measurements of position an…

quant-ph2003

Wigner distributions and quantum mechanics on Lie groups: the case of the regular representation

N. Mukunda, Arvind, S. Chaturvedi +1

We consider the problem of setting up the Wigner distribution for states of a quantum system whose configuration space is a Lie group. The basic properties of Wigner distributions…

quant-ph1995

Non-classical Photon Statistics For Two-mode Optical Fields

Arvind, N. Mukunda

The non-classical property of subpoissonian photon statistics is extended from one to two-mode electromagnetic fields, incorporating the physically motivated property of invariance…

cs.PL2018

Weak Memory Models: Balancing Definitional Simplicity and Implementation Flexibility

Sizhuo Zhang, Muralidaran Vijayaraghavan, Arvind

The memory model for RISC-V, a newly developed open source ISA, has not been finalized yet and thus, offers an opportunity to evaluate existing memory models. We believe RISC-V sho…

quant-ph2015

Quantum Private Comparison over noisy channels

Vikesh Siddhu, Arvind

Quantum Private Comparison (QPC) allows us to protect private information during its comparison. In the past various three-party quantum protocols have been proposed that claim to…

quant-ph2017

Entanglement and Complete Positivity: Relevance and Manifestations in Classical Scalar Wave Optics

Arvind, S. Chaturvedi, N. Mukunda

Entanglement of states and Complete Positivity of maps are concepts that have achieved physical importance with the recent growth of quantum information science. They are however m…

quant-ph2015

Quantum state estimation using weak measurements

Debmalya Das, Arvind

We explore the possibility of using "weak measurements" without "weak value" for quantum state estimation. Since for weak measurements the disturbance caused during each measuremen…

quant-ph2018

Experimental Classification of Entanglement in Arbitrary Three-Qubit States on an NMR Quantum Information Processor

Amandeep Singh, Harpreet Singh, Kavita Dorai +1

We undertake experimental detection of the entanglement present in arbitrary three-qubit pure quantum states on an NMR quantum information processor. Measurements of only four obse…

quant-ph2017

Efficient experimental design of high-fidelity three-qubit quantum gates via genetic programming

Amit Devra, Prithviraj Prabhu, Harpreet Singh +2

We have designed efficient quantum circuits for the three-qubit Toffoli (controlled-controlled NOT) and the Fredkin (controlled-SWAP) gate, optimized via genetic programming method…

quant-ph1997

Nonclassicality and the concept of local constraints on the photon number distribution

R. Simon, Mary Selvadoray, Arvind +1

We exploit results from the classical Stieltjes moment problem to bring out the totality of all the information regarding phase insensitive nonclassicality of a state as captured b…

quant-ph2016

Experimentally freezing quantum discord in a dissipative environment using dynamical decoupling

Harpreet Singh, Arvind, Kavita Dorai

The discovery of the intriguing phenomenon that certain kinds of quantum correlations remain impervious to noise up to a specific point in time and then suddenly decay, has generat…

quant-ph2020

A comparative study of system size dependence of the effect of non-unitary channels on different classes of quantum states

Geetu Narang, Shruti Dogra, Arvind

We investigate the effect of different types of non-unitary quantum channels on multi-qubit quantum systems. For an -qubit system and a particular channel, in order to draw unbi…

quant-ph2021

Role of Bell-CHSH violation and local filtering in quantum key distribution

Jaskaran Singh, Sibasish Ghosh, Arvind +1

In this article, we analyse the relationship between the Bell violation and the secure key rate of entanglement assisted quantum key distribution (QKD) protocols. Specifically, we…

quant-ph2019

Experimental demonstration of fully contextual quantum correlations on an NMR quantum information processor

Dileep Singh, Jaskaran Singh, Kavita Dorai +1

The existence of contextuality in quantum mechanics is a fundamental departure from the classical description of the world. Currently, the quest to identify scenarios which cannot…

cs.DC2022

Efficient and Scalable Graph Pattern Mining on GPUs

Xuhao Chen, Arvind

Graph Pattern Mining (GPM) extracts higher-order information in a large graph by searching for small patterns of interest. GPM applications are computationally expensive, and thus…

quant-ph2020

Increasing distillable key rate from bound entangled states by using local filtration

Mayank Mishra, Ritabrata Sengupta, Arvind

We show the enhancement of distillable key rate for quantum key distribution(QKD), by local filtering, for several bound entangled states. Through our work it becomes evident that…

quant-ph2015

Experimental demonstration of quantum contextuality on an NMR qutrit

Shruti Dogra, Kavita Dorai, Arvind

We experimentally test quantum contextuality of a single qutrit using NMR. The contextuality inequalities based on nine observables developed by Kurzynski et. al. are first reformu…

quant-ph2001

Bargmann invariants and off-diagonal geometric phases for multi-level quantum systems -- a unitary group approach

N. Mukunda, Arvind, S. Chaturvedi +1

We investigate the geometric phases and the Bargmann invariants associated with a multi-level quantum systems. In particular, we show that a full set of `gauge-invariant' objects f…