papers

Publications (51)

math.CO2013

Poset vectors and generalized permutohedra

Dorian Croitoru, SuHo Oh, Alexander Postnikov

We show that given a poset P and and a subposet Q, the integer points obtained by restricting linear extensions of P to Q can be explained via integer lattice points of a generaliz…

math.CO2003

Trees, parking functions, syzygies, and deformations of monomial ideals

Alexander Postnikov, Boris Shapiro

For a graph G, we construct two algebras, whose dimensions are both equal to the number of spanning trees of G. One of these algebras is the quotient of the polynomial ring modulo…

math.CO2018

Trianguloids and Triangulations of Root Polytopes

Pavel Galashin, Gleb Nenashev, Alexander Postnikov

Triangulations of a product of two simplices and, more generally, of root polytopes are closely related to Gelfand-Kapranov-Zelevinsky's theory of discriminants, to tropical geomet…

math.AG1999

Algebras of curvature forms on homogeneous manifolds

Alexander Postnikov, Boris Shapiro, Mikhail Shapiro

Let C(X) be the algebra generated by the curvature 2-forms of the standard hermitian line bundles over the complex homogeneous manifold X=G/B. We calculate the Hilbert polynomial o…

math.CO2021

Purity and separation for oriented matroids

Pavel Galashin, Alexander Postnikov

Leclerc and Zelevinsky, motivated by the study of quasi-commuting quantum flag minors, introduced the notions of strongly separated and weakly separated collections. These notions…

math.RT2008

A Gelfand Model for Wreath Products

Ron M. Adin, Alexander Postnikov, Yuval Roichman

A Gelafand model for wreath products is constructed. The proof relies on a combinatorial interpretation of the characters of the model, extending a classical result o…

math.CO2009

Branched polymers and hyperplane arrangements

Karola Meszaros, Alexander Postnikov

We generalize the construction of connected branched polymers and the notion of the volume of the space of connected branched polymers studied by Brydges and Imbrie, and Kenyon and…

math.CO2006

Alcoved Polytopes I

Thomas Lam, Alexander Postnikov

The aim of this paper is to study alcoved polytopes, which are polytopes arising from affine Coxeter arrangements. This class of convex polytopes includes many classical polytopes,…

math.CO2002

Affine approach to quantum Schubert calculus

Alexander Postnikov

This article presents a formula for products of Schubert classes in the quantum cohomology ring of the Grassmannian. We introduce a generalization of Schur symmetric polynomials fo…

math.CO2019

Root system chip-firing II: Central-firing

Pavel Galashin, Sam Hopkins, Thomas McConville +1

Jim Propp recently proposed a labeled version of chip-firing on a line and conjectured that this process is confluent from some initial configurations. This was proved by Hopkins-M…

math.CO2018

Root system chip-firing I: Interval-firing

Pavel Galashin, Sam Hopkins, Thomas McConville +1

Jim Propp recently introduced a variant of chip-firing on a line where the chips are given distinct integer labels. Hopkins, McConville, and Propp showed that this process is confl…

math.CO2004

Smoothness of Schubert varieties via patterns in root systems

Sara Billey, Alexander Postnikov

The aim of this article is to present a smoothness criterion for Schubert varieties in generalized flag manifolds in terms of patterns in root systems. We generalize Lakshmib…

math.AG2008

Matching polytopes, toric geometry, and the non-negative part of the Grassmannian

Alexander Postnikov, David Speyer, Lauren Williams

In this paper we use toric geometry to investigate the topology of the totally non-negative part of the Grassmannian (Gr_{kn})_{\geq 0}. This is a cell complex whose cells Delta_G…

math.CO1997

Deformations of Coxeter hyperplane arrangements

Alexander Postnikov, Richard P. Stanley

We investigate several hyperplane arrangements that can be viewed as deformations of Coxeter arrangements. In particular, we prove a conjecture of Linial and Stanley that the numbe…

math.CO2026

Proof of a conjecture of Bergeron, Ceballos and Labbé

Darij Grinberg, Alexander Postnikov

The reduced expressions for a given element of a Coxeter group can be regarded as the vertices of a directed graph ; its arcs correspond to the braid m…

math.QA1998

Mixed Bruhat operators and Yang-Baxter equations for Weyl groups

Francesco Brenti, Sergey Fomin, Alexander Postnikov

We introduce and study a family of operators which act in the span of a Weyl group and provide a multi-parameter solution to the quantum Yang-Baxter equations of the correspond…

hep-th2017

Cosmological Polytopes and the Wavefunction of the Universe

Nima Arkani-Hamed, Paolo Benincasa, Alexander Postnikov

We present a connection between the physics of cosmological time evolution and the mathematics of positive geometries, roughly analogous to similar connections seen in the context…

math.RT2008

Combinatorial Gelfand Models

Ron M. Adin, Alexander Postnikov, Yuval Roichman

A combinatorial construction of a Gelafand model for the symmetric group and its Iwahori-Hecke algebra is presented.

math.CO2007

Faces of Generalized Permutohedra

Alexander Postnikov, Victor Reiner, Lauren Williams

The aim of the paper is to calculate face numbers of simple generalized permutohedra, and study their f-, h- and gamma-vectors. These polytopes include permutohedra, associahedra,…

hep-th2014

On-Shell Structures of MHV Amplitudes Beyond the Planar Limit

Nima Arkani-Hamed, Jacob L. Bourjaily, Freddy Cachazo +2

We initiate an exploration of on-shell functions in SYM beyond the planar limit by providing compact, combinatorial expressions for all leading singularities of MHV…

math.CO2006

Total positivity, Grassmannians, and networks

Alexander Postnikov

The aim of this paper is to discuss a relationship between total positivity and planar directed networks. We show that the inverse boundary problem for these networks is naturally…

math.QA1999

Littlewood-Richardson Coefficients via Yang-Baxter Equation

Oleg Gleizer, Alexander Postnikov

The purpose of this paper is to present an interpretation for the decomposition of the tensor product of two or more irreducible representations of GL(N) in terms of a system of qu…

math.CO2009

Combinatorics and geometry of power ideals

Federico Ardila, Alexander Postnikov

We investigate ideals in a polynomial ring which are generated by powers of linear forms. Such ideals are closely related to the theories of fat point ideals, Cox rings, and box sp…

math.CO2026

Honeycombs and Sums of Hermitian Matrices, Revisited

Ankur Moitra, Alexander Postnikov, Dora Woodruff

We give a new proof of the celebrated theorem of Knutson and Tao that the spectra of triples of Hermitian matrices exactly correspond to positions of boundary rays of h…

math.CO2019

Higher secondary polytopes and regular plabic graphs

Pavel Galashin, Alexander Postnikov, Lauren Williams

Given a configuration of points in , we introduce the higher secondary polytopes , which have the property that agr…

math.CO2000

Symmetries of Gromov-Witten invariants

Alexander Postnikov

The group (Z/nZ)^2 is shown to act on the Gromov-Witten invariants of the complex flag manifold. We also deduce several corollaries of this result.

math.RT2000

On Characters of Weyl Groups

Ron M. Adin, Alexander Postnikov, Yuval Roichman

In this note a combinatorial formula related to the symmetric group is generalized to an arbitrary finite Weyl group.

math.CO2019

A positive formula for the Ehrhart-like polynomials from root system chip-firing

Sam Hopkins, Alexander Postnikov

In earlier work in collaboration with Pavel Galashin and Thomas McConville we introduced a version of chip-firing for root systems. Our investigation of root system chip-firing led…

math.CO2007

Bruhat order, smooth Schubert varieties, and hyperplane arrangements

Suho Oh, Alexander Postnikov, Hwanchul Yoo

The aim of this article is to link Schubert varieties in the flag manifold with hyperplane arrangements. For a permutation, we construct a certain graphical hyperplane arrangement.…

math.RT2005

Affine Weyl groups in K-theory and representation theory

Cristian Lenart, Alexander Postnikov

We give an explicit combinatorial Chevalley-type formula for the equivariant K-theory of generalized flag varieties G/P which is a direct generalization of the classical Chevalley…

math.CO2014

Schur times Schubert via the Fomin-Kirillov algebra

Karola Meszaros, Greta Panova, Alexander Postnikov

We study multiplication of any Schubert polynomial by a Schur polynomial (the Schubert polynomial of a Grassmannian permutation) and the expansion of this p…

math.CO2012

Alcoved Polytopes II

Thomas Lam, Alexander Postnikov

This is the second of two papers where we study polytopes arising from affine Coxeter arrangements. Our results include a formula for their volumes, and also compatible definitions…

math.CO2008

Generalized parking functions, descent numbers, and chain polytopes of ribbon posets

Denis Chebikin, Alexander Postnikov

We consider the inversion enumerator I_n(q), which counts labeled trees or, equivalently, parking functions. This polynomial has a natural extension to generalized parking function…

math.CO2002

Quantum Bruhat graph and Schubert polynomials

Alexander Postnikov

The quantum Bruhat graph, which is an extension of the graph formed by covering relations in the Bruhat order, is naturally related to the quantum cohomology ring of G/B. We enhanc…

math.CO2020

Polypositroids

Thomas Lam, Alexander Postnikov

We initiate the study of a class of polytopes, which we coin polypositroids, defined to be those polytopes that are simultaneously generalized permutohedra (or polymatroids) and al…

math.CO2016

Root polytopes, Tutte polynomials, and a duality theorem for bipartite graphs

Tamás Kálmán, Alexander Postnikov

Let G be a connected bipartite graph with color classes E and V and root polytope Q. Regarding the hypergraph (V,E) induced by G, we prove that its interior polynomial is equivalen…

math.CO2005

Permutohedra, associahedra, and beyond

Alexander Postnikov

The volume and the number of lattice points of the permutohedron P_n are given by certain multivariate polynomials that have remarkable combinatorial properties. We give several di…

math.CO2018

Positive Grassmannian and polyhedral subdivisions

Alexander Postnikov

The nonnegative Grassmannian is a cell complex with rich geometric, algebraic, and combinatorial structures. Its study involves interesting combinatorial objects, such as positroid…

math.RT2006

A Combinatorial Model for Crystals of Kac-Moody Algebras

Cristian Lenart, Alexander Postnikov

We present a simple combinatorial model for the characters of the irreducible integrable highest weight modules for complex symmetrizable Kac-Moody algebras. This model can be view…

math.CO2005

Chains in the Bruhat order

Alexander Postnikov, Richard P. Stanley

We study a family of polynomials whose values express degrees of Schubert varieties in the generalized complex flag manifold G/B. The polynomials are given by weighted sums over sa…

math.CO2025

Trapezodial property of the generalized Alexander polynomial

Tamás Kálmán, Karola Mészáros, Alexander Postnikov

Fox's conjecture from 1962, that the absolute values of the coefficients of the Alexander polynomial of an alternating link are trapezoidal, has remained stubbornly open to this da…

math.RT2022

Kostka numbers and Fourier duality

Michael Finkelberg, Alexander Postnikov, Vadim Schechtman

We relate the Fourier transform of perverse sheaves smooth along the coordinate hyperplane configuration in a complex vector space to the Deligne-Lusztig duality of unipotent repre…

math.CO2005

On the X-rays of permutations

Cecilia Bebeacua, Toufik Mansour, Alexander Postnikov +1

The X-ray of a permutation is defined as the sequence of antidiagonal sums in the associated permutation matrix. X-rays of permutation are interesting in the context of Discrete To…

hep-th2002

PP-wave string interactions from perturbative Yang-Mills theory

Neil R. Constable, Daniel Z. Freedman, Matthew Headrick +4

Recently, Berenstein et al. have proposed a duality between a sector of N=4 super-Yang-Mills theory with large R-charge J, and string theory in a pp-wave background. In the limit c…

hep-th2014

Scattering Amplitudes and the Positive Grassmannian

Nima Arkani-Hamed, Jacob L. Bourjaily, Freddy Cachazo +3

We establish a direct connection between scattering amplitudes in planar four-dimensional theories and a remarkable mathematical structure known as the positive Grassmannian. The c…

math.CO2015

Arrangements of equal minors in the positive Grassmannian

Miriam Farber, Alexander Postnikov

We discuss arrangements of equal minors of totally positive matrices. More precisely, we investigate the structure of equalities and inequalities between the minors. We show that a…

math.CO2024

Repeatable patterns and the maximum multiplicity of a generator in a reduced word

Christian Gaetz, Yibo Gao, Pakawut Jiradilok +2

We study the maximum multiplicity of a simple transposition in a reduced word for the longest permutation , a…

math.CO2020

Coxeter submodular functions and deformations of Coxeter permutahedra

Federico Ardila, Federico Castillo, Christopher Eur +1

We describe the cone of deformations of a Coxeter permutahedron, or equivalently, the nef cone of the toric variety associated to a Coxeter complex. This family of polytopes contai…

math.CO2006

What power of two divides a weighted Catalan number?

Alexander Postnikov, Bruce Sagan

Given a sequence of integers b = (b_0,b_1,b_2,...) one gives a Dyck path P of length 2n the weight wt(P) = b_{h_1} b_{h_2} ... b_{h_n}, where h_i is the height of the ith ascent of…

math.RT2000

Hecke Algebra Actions on the Coinvariant Algebra

Ron M. Adin, Alexander Postnikov, Yuval Roichman

Two actions of the Hecke algebra of type A on the corresponding polynomial ring are studied. Both are deformations of the natural action of the symmetric group on polynomials, and…

math.CO2005

Schur positivity and Schur log-concavity

Thomas Lam, Alexander Postnikov, Pavlo Pylyavskyy

We prove Okounkov's conjecture, a conjecture of Fomin-Fulton-Li-Poon, and a special case of Lascoux-Leclerc-Thibon's conjecture on Schur positivity and give several more general st…