Publications (208)
Euclid preparation. Galaxy power spectrum modelling in redshift space
Euclid Collaboration, B. Camacho Quevedo, M. Crocce +292
Accurate modelling of redshift-space distortions (RSD) is essential for maximizing the cosmological information extracted from large galaxy redshift surveys. In preparation for the…
Euclid preparation. Spatially resolved stellar populations of local galaxies with Euclid: a proof of concept using synthetic images with the TNG50 simulation
Euclid Collaboration, Abdurro'uf, C. Tortora +286
The European Space Agency's Euclid mission will observe approximately 14,000 of the extragalactic sky and deliver high-quality imaging for many galaxies. The depth a…
Euclid preparation: XLVIII. The pre-launch Science Ground Segment simulation framework
Euclid Collaboration, S. Serrano, P. Hudelot +274
The European Space Agency's Euclid mission is one of the upcoming generation of large-scale cosmology surveys, which will map the large-scale structure in the Universe with unprece…
Euclid preparation. Cosmology Likelihood for Observables in Euclid (CLOE). 4: Validation and Performance
Euclid Collaboration, M. Martinelli, A. Pezzotta +334
The Euclid satellite will provide data on the clustering of galaxies and on the distortion of their measured shapes, which can be used to constrain and test the cosmological model.…
Euclid: Early Release Observations -- The formation of peanutty dwarf galaxies in Perseus
A. U. Kapoor, R. Smith, A. J. Zuiderwijk +133
Dwarf galaxies in dense cluster environments are susceptible to tidal interactions that can alter their morphology and kinematics. Boxy isophotes are well studied in massive galaxi…
Euclid: Scaled-up little red dots and other sources with v-shaped spectral energy distributions at z>4
Euclid Collaboration, A. A. Tumborang, K. I. Caputi +169
Little Red Dots (LRDs) are some the most intriguing galaxy populations recently identified at z>~4 with JWST. They constitute the most extreme class of a more abundant population o…
Euclid preparation. Estimating galaxy physical properties using CatBoost chained regressors with attention
Euclid Collaboration, A. Humphrey, P. A. C. Cunha +232
Euclid will image ~14000 deg^2 of the extragalactic sky at visible and NIR wavelengths, providing a dataset of unprecedented size and richness that will facilitate a multitude of s…
Euclid Quick Data Release (Q1). The active galaxies of Euclid
Euclid Collaboration, T. Matamoro Zatarain, S. Fotopoulou +355
We present a catalogue of candidate active galactic nuclei (AGN) in the Quick Release (Q1) fields. For each source we collect multi-wavelength photometry and spec…
Euclid preparation. XCVIII. Cosmology Likelihood for Observables in Euclid (CLOE). 5: Extensions beyond the standard modelling of theoretical probes and systematic effects
Euclid Collaboration, L. W. K. Goh, A. Nouri-Zonoz +301
Euclid is expected to establish new state-of-the-art constraints on extensions beyond the standard LCDM cosmological model by measuring the positions and shapes of billions of gala…
Euclid preparation. Three-dimensional galaxy clustering in configuration space: Three-point correlation function estimation
Euclid Collaboration, A. Veropalumbo, M. Moresco +303
Higher-order correlation functions are firmly established as a fundamental tool for the statistical analysis of clustering in modern galaxy surveys. It was demonstrated that they g…
Euclid preparation. The Cosmic Dawn Survey (DAWN) of the Euclid Deep and Auxiliary Fields
Euclid Collaboration, C. J. R. McPartland, L. Zalesky +288
Euclid will provide deep NIR imaging to 26.5 AB magnitude over 59 deg in its deep and auxiliary fields. The Cosmic DAWN survey complements the deep Euclid data with…
Euclid: Early Release Observations -- Deep anatomy of nearby galaxies
L. K. Hunt, F. Annibali, J. -C. Cuillandre +196
Euclid is poised to make significant advances in the study of nearby galaxies in the local Universe. Here we present a first look at 6 galaxies observed for the Nearby Galaxy Showc…
Euclid: Systematic uncertainties from the halo mass conversion on galaxy cluster number count data analyses
T. Gayoux, P. -S. Corasaniti, T. R. G. Richardson +153
The large catalogues of galaxy clusters expected from the Euclid survey will enable cosmological analyses of cluster number counts that require accurate cosmological model predicti…
Euclid preparation. LXVII. Deep learning true galaxy morphologies for weak lensing shear bias calibration
Euclid Collaboration, B. Csizi, T. Schrabback +259
To date, galaxy image simulations for weak lensing surveys usually approximate the light profiles of all galaxies as a single or double Sérsic profile, neglecting the influence of…
Euclid Structural-Thermal-Optical Performance
Euclid Collaboration, A. Anselmi, R. Laureijs +290
The Euclid system performance is defined in terms of image quality metrics tuned to the weak gravitational lensing (WL) cosmological probe. WL induces stringent requirements on the…
Euclid preparation. XCII. Controlling angular systematics in the Euclid spectroscopic galaxy sample
Euclid Collaboration, P. Monaco, M. Y. Elkhashab +298
We present the strategy used to identify and mitigate potential sources of angular systematics in the \textit{Euclid} spectroscopic galaxy survey, and we quantify their impact on g…
Euclid Quick Data Release (Q1). The first catalogue of strong-lensing galaxy clusters
Euclid Collaboration, P. Bergamini, M. Meneghetti +375
We present the first catalogue of strong lensing galaxy clusters identified in the Euclid Quick Release 1 observations (covering ). This catalogue is the resu…
Euclid: Precise inference of defocus wavefront error from image diffraction spike measurements
D. Neumann, L. Miller, H. Hoekstra +146
The success of the Euclid cosmological weak lensing measurements requires unprecedented knowledge of the point spread function (PSF) shape. Defocus wavefront errors induce variatio…
Euclid VI. NISP-P optical ghosts
Euclid Collaboration, K. Paterson, M. Schirmer +309
The Near-Infrared Spectrometer and Photometer (NISP) onboard Euclid includes several optical elements in its path, which introduce artefacts into the data from non-nominal light pa…
Euclid preparation. XXV. The Euclid Morphology Challenge -- Towards model-fitting photometry for billions of galaxies
Euclid Collaboration, E. Merlin, M. Castellano +218
The ESA Euclid mission will provide high-quality imaging for about 1.5 billion galaxies. A software pipeline to automatically process and analyse such a huge amount of data in real…
The XXL survey: first results and future
M. Pierre, C. Adami, M. Birkinshaw +108
The XXL survey currently covers two 25 sq. deg. patches with XMM observations of ~10ks. We summarise the scientific results associated with the first release of the XXL data set, t…
Euclid preparation: Expected constraints on initial conditions
Euclid Collaboration, F. Finelli, Y. Akrami +307
The Euclid mission of the European Space Agency will deliver galaxy and cosmic shear surveys, which will be used to constrain initial conditions and statistics of primordial fluctu…
Euclid Quick Data Release (Q1). A first view of the star-forming main sequence in the Euclid Deep Fields
Euclid Collaboration, A. Enia, L. Pozzetti +348
The star-forming main sequence (SFMS) is a tight relation observed between stellar masses and star formation rates (SFR) in a population of galaxies. This relation is observed at d…
The halo 3-point correlation function: a methodological analysis
A. Veropalumbo, A. Binetti, E. Branchini +5
We measure the 3PCF of 300 halo catalogs from the Minerva simulations covering a total volume of . Each 3PCF measurement includes all possible triangul…
Euclid preparation. Galaxy 2-point correlation function modelling in redshift space
Euclid Collaboration, M. Kärcher, M. -A. Breton +309
The Euclid satellite will measure spectroscopic redshifts for tens of millions of emission-line galaxies. In the context of Stage-IV surveys, the 3-dimensional clustering of galaxi…
Euclid: A machine-learning search for dual and lensed AGN at sub-arcsec separations
L. Ulivi, F. Mannucci, M. Scialpi +189
Cosmological models of hierarchical structure formation predict the existence of a widespread population of dual accreting supermassive black holes (SMBHs) on kpc-scale separations…
Euclid Quick Data Release (Q1). The Strong Lensing Discovery Engine D -- Double-source-plane lens candidates
Euclid Collaboration, T. Li, T. E. Collett +335
Strong gravitational lensing systems with multiple source planes are powerful tools for probing the density profiles and dark matter substructure of the galaxies. The ratio of Eins…
Euclid: Improving the efficiency of weak lensing shear bias calibration. Pixel noise cancellation and the response method on trial
H. Jansen, M. Tewes, T. Schrabback +118
To obtain an accurate cosmological inference from upcoming weak lensing surveys such as the one conducted by Euclid, the shear measurement requires calibration using galaxy image s…
Euclid: Early Release Observations -- Dwarf galaxies in the Perseus galaxy cluster
F. R. Marleau, J. -C. Cuillandre, M. Cantiello +193
We make use of the unprecedented depth, spatial resolution, and field of view of the Euclid Early Release Observations of the Perseus galaxy cluster to detect and characterise the…
Euclid preparation: The NISP spectroscopy channel, on ground performance and calibration
Euclid Collaboration, W. Gillard, T. Maciaszek +356
ESA's Euclid cosmology mission relies on the very sensitive and accurately calibrated spectroscopy channel of the Near-Infrared Spectrometer and Photometer (NISP). With three opera…
Euclid: Early Release Observations -- Interplay between dwarf galaxies and their globular clusters in the Perseus galaxy cluster
T. Saifollahi, A. Lançon, Michele Cantiello +183
We present an analysis of globular clusters (GCs) of dwarf galaxies in the Perseus galaxy cluster to explore the relationship between dwarf galaxy properties and their GCs. Our foc…
\textit{Euclid} preparation. Baryon acoustic oscillations extraction techniques: comparison and optimisation
Euclid Collaboration, E. Sarpa, A. Veropalumbo +296
We present the first end-to-end validation of the Euclid baryon acoustic oscillation (BAO) analysis pipeline, encompassing density-field reconstruction, two-point correlation funct…
Testing General Relativity: new measurements of gravitational redshift in galaxy clusters
D. Rosselli, F. Marulli, A. Veropalumbo +2
The peculiar velocity distribution of cluster member galaxies provides a powerful tool to directly investigate the gravitational potentials within galaxy clusters and to test the g…
Euclid preparation XXVI. The Euclid Morphology Challenge. Towards structural parameters for billions of galaxies
Euclid Collaboration, H. Bretonnière, U. Kuchner +215
The various Euclid imaging surveys will become a reference for studies of galaxy morphology by delivering imaging over an unprecedented area of 15 000 square degrees with high spat…
Euclid Quick Data Release (Q1). The role of cosmic connectivity in shaping galaxy clusters
Euclid Collaboration, C. Gouin, C. Laigle +337
The matter distribution around galaxy clusters is distributed over several filaments, reflecting their positions as nodes in the large-scale cosmic web. The number of filaments con…
Euclid: Early Release Observations -- The Intracluster Light of Abell 2390
A. Ellien, M. Montes, S. L. Ahad +183
Intracluster light (ICL) provides a record of the dynamical interactions undergone by clusters, giving clues on cluster formation and evolution. Here, we analyse the properties of…
Euclid: Cosmological forecasts from the void size function
S. Contarini, G. Verza, A. Pisani +123
The Euclid mission with its spectroscopic galaxy survey covering a sky area over in the redshift range will provide a sample of tens o…
Euclid preparation. Modelling spectroscopic clustering on mildly nonlinear scales in beyond-CDM models
Euclid Collaboration, B. Bose, P. Carrilho +229
We investigate the approximations needed to efficiently predict the large-scale clustering of matter and dark matter halos in beyond-CDM scenarios. We examine the normal branch…
Euclid preparation. Constraining parameterised models of modifications of gravity with the spectroscopic and photometric primary probes
Euclid Collaboration, I. S. Albuquerque, N. Frusciante +285
The Euclid mission has the potential to understand the fundamental physical nature of late-time cosmic acceleration and, as such, of deviations from the standard cosmological model…
Euclid: Early Release Observations -- Globular clusters in the Fornax galaxy cluster, from dwarf galaxies to the intracluster field
T. Saifollahi, K. Voggel, A. Lançon +196
We present an analysis of Euclid observations of a 0.5 deg field in the central region of the Fornax galaxy cluster that were acquired during the performance verification phase…
Euclid preparation. LVIII. Detecting globular clusters in the Euclid survey
Euclid Collaboration, K. Voggel, A. Lançon +270
Extragalactic globular clusters (EGCs) are an abundant and powerful tracer of galaxy dynamics and formation, and their own formation and evolution is also a matter of extensive deb…
Euclid: Quick Data Release (Q1) -- A census of dwarf galaxies across a range of distances and environments
F. R. Marleau, R. Habas, D. Carollo +204
The Euclid Q1 fields were selected for calibration purposes in cosmology and are therefore relatively devoid of nearby galaxies. However, this is precisely what makes them interest…
Euclid Quick Data Release (Q1): The geometry of dark matter halos from extragalactic streams
Euclid Collaboration, N. Starkman, J. Nibauer +295
Wide-field surveys like Euclid mark a new era of extragalactic stellar stream studies. With a large number of streams, it is now possible to constrain the dark matter halos of gala…
Euclid Quick Data Release (Q1): The Strong Lensing Discovery Engine A -- System overview and lens catalogue
Euclid Collaboration, M. Walmsley, P. Holloway +372
We present a catalogue of 497 galaxy-galaxy strong lenses in the Euclid Quick Release 1 data (63 deg). In the initial 0.45\% of Euclid's surveys, we double the total number of…
Euclid: Optimising tomographic redshift binning for 32pt power spectrum constraints on dark energy
J. H. W. Wong, M. L. Brown, C. A. J. Duncan +136
We present a simulation-based method to explore the optimum tomographic redshift binning strategy for 3x2pt analyses with Euclid, focusing on the expected configuration of its firs…
Euclid: ERO -- NISP-only sources and the search for luminous galaxies
J. R. Weaver, S. Taamoli, C. J. R. McPartland +185
This paper presents a search for high redshift galaxies from the Euclid Early Release Observations program "Magnifying Lens." The 1.5 deg area covered by the twin Abell lensing…
Euclid Quick Data Release (Q1). First Euclid statistical study of galaxy mergers and their connection to active galactic nuclei
Euclid Collaboration, A. La Marca, L. Wang +334
Galaxy major mergers are a key pathway to trigger AGN. We present the first detection of major mergers in the Euclid Deep Fields and analyse their connection with AGN. We construct…
Euclid. IV. The NISP Calibration Unit
Euclid Collaboration, F. Hormuth, K. Jahnke +332
The near-infrared calibration unit (NI-CU) on board Euclid's Near-Infrared Spectrometer and Photometer (NISP) is the first astronomical calibration lamp based on light-emitting dio…
Euclid preparation: LXXXI. The impact of nonparametric star formation histories on spatially resolved galaxy property estimation using synthetic Euclid images
Euclid Collaboration, A. Nersesian, Abdurro'uf +283
We analyzed the spatially resolved and global star formation histories (SFHs) for a sample of 25 TNG50-SKIRT Atlas galaxies to assess the feasibility of reconstructing accurate SFH…
Euclid preparation LXX. Forecasting detection limits for intracluster light in the Euclid Wide Survey
Euclid Collaboration, C. Bellhouse, J. B. Golden-Marx +292
The intracluster light (ICL) permeating galaxy clusters is a tracer of the cluster's assembly history, and potentially a tracer of their dark matter structure. In this work we expl…
Euclid Quick Data Release (Q1). The Strong Lensing Discovery Engine C: Finding lenses with machine learning
Euclid Collaboration, N. E. P. Lines, T. E. Collett +350
Strong gravitational lensing has the potential to provide a powerful probe of astrophysics and cosmology, but fewer than 1000 strong lenses have been confirmed so far. With a 0.16'…
Euclid preparation. XXVII. A UV-NIR spectral atlas of compact planetary nebulae for wavelength calibration
Euclid Collaboration, K. Paterson, M. Schirmer +201
The Euclid mission will conduct an extragalactic survey over 15000 deg of the extragalactic sky. The spectroscopic channel of the Near-Infrared Spectrometer and Photometer (NIS…
Euclid: Methodology for derivation of IPC-corrected conversion gain of nonlinear CMOS APS
J. Le Graet, A. Secroun, M. Tourneur-Silvain +121
We introduce a fast method to measure the conversion gain in Complementary Metal-Oxide-Semiconductors (CMOS) Active Pixel Sensors (APS), which accounts for nonlinearity and interpi…
Euclid Quick Data Release (Q1). AstroVink: A vision transformer approach to find strong gravitational lens systems
Euclid Collaboration, S. H. Vincken, K. Rojas +302
We present AstroVink, a vision transformer classifier designed for automated identification of strong lens candidates in Euclid imaging. We build upon the DINOv2 encoder, fine tune…
Euclid Quick Data Release (Q1) The Strong Lensing Discovery Engine B -- Early strong lens candidates from visual inspection of high velocity dispersion galaxies
Euclid Collaboration, K. Rojas, T. E. Collett +336
We present a search for strong gravitational lenses in Euclid imaging with high stellar velocity dispersion ( km/s) reported by SDSS and DESI. We performed expert visua…
Euclid: Exploring observational systematics in cluster cosmology -- a comprehensive analysis of cluster counts and clustering
A. Fumagalli, M. Costanzi, T. Castro +168
This study explores the impact of observational and modelling systematic effects on cluster number counts and cluster clustering and provides model prescriptions for their joint an…
Euclid Quick Data Release (Q1) -- Data release overview
Euclid Collaboration, H. Aussel, I. Tereno +407
The first Euclid Quick Data Release, Q1, comprises 63.1 sq deg of the Euclid Deep Fields (EDFs) to nominal wide-survey depth. It encompasses visible and near-infrared space-based i…
Euclid preparation. First investigation of the impact of cross-contamination on spectroscopic redshift measurements with pixel-level simulations
Euclid Collaboration, F. Passalacqua, S. Anselmi +299
We present a study on simulated data focused on understanding the performance of the spectroscopic redshift measurements with the Near-Infrared Spectrometer and Photometer (NISP) i…
Euclid preparation. LXXIV. Euclidised observations of Hubble Frontier Fields and CLASH galaxy clusters
Euclid Collaboration, P. Bergamini, M. Meneghetti +263
We present HST2EUCLID, a novel Python code to generate Euclid realistic mock images in the , , , and photometric bands based on panchro…
Euclid: Early Release Observations -- The star-formation history of massive early-type galaxies in the Perseus cluster
S. Martocchia, A. Boselli, J. -C. Cuillandre +157
The Euclid Early Release Observations (ERO) programme targeted the Perseus galaxy cluster in its central region over 0.7deg. We combined the exceptional image quality and depth…
Euclid Quick Data Release (Q1). An investigation of optically faint, red objects in the Euclid Deep Fields
Euclid Collaboration, G. Girardi, G. Rodighiero +326
Our understanding of cosmic star-formation at used to largely rely on rest-frame UV observations. However, these observations overlook dusty and massive sources, resulting in…
Euclid Quick Data Release (Q1). Extending the quest for little red dots to z<4
Euclid Collaboration, L. Bisigello, G. Rodighiero +348
Recent James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) observations have revealed a population of sources with a compact morphology and a characteristic `v-shaped' continuum, namely blue at rest…
Euclid Quick Data Release (Q1). First Euclid statistical study of the active galactic nuclei contribution fraction
Euclid Collaboration, B. Margalef-Bentabol, L. Wang +331
Active galactic nuclei (AGN) play a key role in galaxy evolution but are challenging to identify due to their varied observational signatures. Furthermore, understanding their impa…
Euclid: Galaxy SED reconstruction in the PHZ processing function: impact on the PSF and the role of medium-band filters
Euclid Collaboration, F. Tarsitano, C. Schreiber +301
Weak lensing surveys require accurate correction for the point spread function (PSF) when measuring galaxy shapes. For a diffraction-limited PSF, as arises in space-based missions,…
Euclid: High-precision imaging astrometry and photometry from Early Release Observations. I. Internal kinematics of NGC 6397 by combining Euclid and Gaia data
M. Libralato, L. R. Bedin, M. Griggio +175
The instruments at the focus of the Euclid space observatory offer superb, diffraction-limited imaging over an unprecedented (from space) wide field of view of 0.57 deg. This e…
Euclid Quick Data Release (Q1): From images to multiwavelength catalogues: the Euclid MERge Processing Function
Euclid Collaboration, E. Romelli, M. Kümmel +345
The Euclid satellite is an ESA mission that was launched in July 2023. \Euclid is working in its regular observing mode with the target of observing an area of $14\,000~\text{deg}^…
Euclid preparation: XX. The Complete Calibration of the Color-Redshift Relation survey: LBT observations and data release
Euclid Collaboration, R. Saglia, S. De Nicola +183
The Complete Calibration of the Color-Redshift Relation survey (C3R2) is a spectroscopic programme designed to empirically calibrate the galaxy color-redshift relation to the Eucli…
Euclid preparation: The flat-sky approximation for the clustering of Euclid's photometric galaxies
Euclid Collaboration, W. L. Matthewson, R. Durrer +277
We compare the performance of the flat-sky approximation and Limber approximation for the clustering analysis of the photometric galaxy catalogue of Euclid. We study a 6 bin config…
Modelling the next-to-leading order matter three-point correlation function using FFTLog
M. Guidi, A. Veropalumbo, E. Branchini +2
The study of higher-order statistics, particularly three-point statistics, of the Large Scale Structure (LSS) of the Universe provides us with unique information on the biasing rel…
Euclid Quick Data Release (Q1): The evolution of the passive-density and morphology-density relations between and
Euclid Collaboration, C. Cleland, S. Mei +320
The extent to which the environment affects galaxy evolution has been under scrutiny by researchers for decades. With the first data from Euclid, we can begin to systematically stu…
Euclid Preparation XXXIII. Characterization of convolutional neural networks for the identification of galaxy-galaxy strong lensing events
Euclid Collaboration, L. Leuzzi, M. Meneghetti +216
Forthcoming imaging surveys will potentially increase the number of known galaxy-scale strong lenses by several orders of magnitude. For this to happen, images of tens of millions…
Euclid Quick Data Release (Q1). Optical and near-infrared identification and classification of point-like X-ray selected sources
Euclid Collaboration, W. Roster, M. Salvato +316
To better understand the role of active galactic nuclei (AGN) in galaxy evolution, it is crucial to achieve a complete and pure AGN census. X-ray surveys are key to this, but ident…
Euclid preparation: TBD. The impact of line-of-sight projections on the covariance between galaxy cluster multi-wavelength observable properties -- insights from hydrodynamic simulations
Euclid Collaboration, A. Ragagnin, A. Saro +240
Cluster cosmology can benefit from combining multi-wavelength studies, which can benefit from characterising the correlation coefficients between different mass-observable relation…
Euclid preparation. Methodology for validating the Euclid Catalogue of Galaxy Clusters using external data
Euclid Collaboration, J. -B. Melin, S. A. Stanford +315
We present our methodology for identifying known clusters as counterparts to objects in the Euclid Catalogue of Galaxy Clusters (ECGC). Euclid is expected to detect a large number…
Euclid Preparation. XXXVII. Galaxy colour selections with Euclid and ground photometry for cluster weak-lensing analyses
Euclid Collaboration, G. F. Lesci, M. Sereno +238
We derived galaxy colour selections from Euclid and ground-based photometry, aiming to accurately define background galaxy samples in cluster weak-lensing analyses. Given any set o…
Euclid Quick Data Release (Q1). Quenching precedes bulge formation in dense environments but follows it in the field
Euclid Collaboration, F. Gentile, E. Daddi +321
(Abridged) The bimodality between star-forming discs and quiescent spheroids requires the existence of two main processes: the galaxy quenching and the morphological transformation…
Euclid preparation LX. The use of HST images as input for weak-lensing image simulations
Euclid Collaboration, D. Scognamiglio, T. Schrabback +245
Data from the Euclid space telescope will enable cosmic shear measurements with very small statistical errors, requiring corresponding systematic error control level. A common appr…
Extended Fast Action Minimisation method: application to SDSS-DR12 Combined Sample
E. Sarpa, A. Veropalumbo, C. Schimd +2
We present the first application of the extended Fast Action Minimization method (eFAM) to a real dataset, the SDSS-DR12 Combined Sample, to reconstruct galaxies orbits back-in-tim…
Euclid preparation. Optical emission-line predictions of intermediate-z galaxy populations in GAEA for the Euclid Deep and Wide Surveys
Euclid Collaboration, L. Scharré, M. Hirschmann +239
In anticipation of the Euclid Wide and Deep Surveys, we present optical emission-line predictions at intermediate redshifts from 0.4 to 2.5. Our approach combines a mock light cone…
Euclid preparation. XLIII. Measuring detailed galaxy morphologies for Euclid with machine learning
Euclid Collaboration, B. Aussel, S. Kruk +255
The Euclid mission is expected to image millions of galaxies with high resolution, providing an extensive dataset to study galaxy evolution. We investigate the application of deep…
Euclid: Quick Data Release (Q1) -- A photometric search for ultracool dwarfs in the Euclid Deep Fields
M. Žerjal, C. Dominguez-Tagle, N. Vitas +178
We present a catalogue of 5306 new ultracool dwarf (UCD) candidates in the three Euclid Deep Fields in the Q1 data release. They range from late M to late T dwarfs, and include 120…
Euclid preparation. Simulations and nonlinearities beyond CDM. 1. Numerical methods and validation
Euclid Collaboration, J. Adamek, B. Fiorini +268
To constrain models beyond CDM, the development of the Euclid analysis pipeline requires simulations that capture the nonlinear phenomenology of such models. We present an over…
Euclid Quick Data Release (Q1). Searching for radio-selected \Euclid-dark galaxies in the EDF-N
Euclid Collaboration, M. Giulietti, I. Prandoni +308
We present and investigate the properties of a sample of radio-selected, Euclid-dark galaxies, identified from LOFAR HBA observations at 144 MHz within the Euclid Deep Field-North…
Euclid preparation: LXXXVII. Non-Gaussianity of 2-point statistics likelihood: Precise analysis of the matter power spectrum distribution
Euclid Collaboration, J. Bel, S. Gouyou Beauchamps +281
We investigate the non-Gaussian features in the distribution of the matter power spectrum multipoles. Using the COVMOS method, we generate 100\,000 mock realisations of dark matter…
Euclid preparation. XXXIX. The effect of baryons on the Halo Mass Function
Euclid Collaboration, T. Castro, S. Borgani +220
The Euclid photometric survey of galaxy clusters stands as a powerful cosmological tool, with the capacity to significantly propel our understanding of the Universe. Despite being…
Euclid preparation. Cosmology Likelihood for Observables in Euclid (CLOE). 6: Impact of systematic uncertainties on the cosmological analysis
Euclid Collaboration, L. Blot, K. Tanidis +309
Extracting cosmological information from the Euclid galaxy survey will require modelling numerous systematic effects during the inference process. This implies varying a large numb…
Euclid: Forecasts on CDM consistency tests with growth rate data
I. Ocampo, D. Sapone, S. Nesseris +156
The large-scale structure (LSS) of the Universe is an important probe for deviations from the canonical cosmological constant and cold dark matter (CDM) model. A statistic…
Euclid preparation: Testing multi-field inflation with galaxy power spectrum and bispectrum
Euclid Collaboration, D. Linde, A. Moradinezhad Dizgah +281
Primordial non-Gaussianity (PNG) is a powerful probe of the origin of cosmic structure. Stage-IV surveys like \Euclid will measure galaxy - and -point clustering at high sign…
Euclid: Field-level inference of primordial non-Gaussianity and cosmic initial conditions
A. Andrews, J. Jasche, G. Lavaux +147
A primary target of the \Euclid space mission is to constrain early-universe physics by searching for deviations from a primordial Gaussian random field. A significant detection of…
Euclid preparation. Sensitivity to neutrino parameters
Euclid Collaboration, M. Archidiacono, J. Lesgourgues +246
The Euclid mission of the European Space Agency will deliver weak gravitational lensing and galaxy clustering surveys that can be used to constrain the standard cosmological model…
An improved measurement of baryon acoustic oscillations from the correlation function of galaxy clusters at
A. Veropalumbo, F. Marulli, L. Moscardini +2
We detect the peak of baryon acoustic oscillations (BAO) in the two-point correlation function of a spectroscopic sample of clusters selected from the Sloan Digital Sky Sur…
Euclid preparation: 6x2 pt analysis of Euclid's spectroscopic and photometric data sets
Euclid Collaboration, L. Paganin, M. Bonici +252
We present cosmological parameter forecasts for the Euclid 6x2pt statistics, which include the galaxy clustering and weak lensing main probes together with previously neglected cro…
Euclid preparation. CII. Non-Gaussianity of 2-pt statistics likelihood: Parameter inference with a non-Gaussian likelihood in Fourier and configuration space
Euclid Collaboration, S. Gouyou Beauchamps, J. Bel +277
In this work we account for this skewness in parameter inference by modelling the likelihood through an Edgeworth expansion which involves the complete skewness tensor, composed of…
Euclid preparation. Simulating thousands of Euclid spectroscopic skies
Euclid Collaboration, P. Monaco, G. Parimbelli +303
We present two extensive sets of 3500+1000 simulations of dark matter haloes on the past light cone, and two corresponding sets of simulated (`mock') galaxy catalogues that represe…
Euclid preparation. Testing analytic models of galaxy intrinsic alignments in the Euclid Flagship simulation
Euclid Collaboration, R. Paviot, B. Joachimi +293
We model intrinsic alignments (IA) in Euclid's Flagship simulation to investigate its impact on Euclid's weak lensing signal. Our IA implementation in the Flagship simulation takes…
Euclid: Testing photometric selection of emission-line galaxy targets
M. S. Cagliari, B. R. Granett, L. Guzzo +144
Multi-object spectroscopic galaxy surveys typically make use of photometric and colour criteria to select targets. Conversely, the Euclid NISP slitless spectrograph will record spe…
Euclid preparation. XXXI. The effect of the variations in photometric passbands on photometric-redshift accuracy
Euclid Collaboration, Stéphane Paltani, J. Coupon +214
The technique of photometric redshifts has become essential for the exploitation of multi-band extragalactic surveys. While the requirements on photo-zs for the study of galaxy evo…
Euclid Quick Data Release (Q1). From simulations to sky: Advancing machine-learning lens detection with real Euclid data
Euclid Collaboration, N. E. P. Lines, T. E. Collett +301
In the era of large-scale surveys like Euclid, machine learning has become an essential tool for identifying rare yet scientifically valuable objects, such as strong gravitational…
Euclid preparation. 3D reconstruction of the cosmic web with simulated Euclid Deep spectroscopic samples
Euclid Collaboration, K. Kraljic, C. Laigle +321
The ongoing Euclid mission aims to measure spectroscopic redshifts for approximately two million galaxies using the H line emission detected in near-infrared slitless spectros…
AMICO galaxy clusters in KiDS-DR3: cosmological constraints from counts and stacked weak-lensing
G. F. Lesci, F. Marulli, L. Moscardini +13
We present a cosmological analysis of abundances and stacked weak-lensing profiles of galaxy clusters, exploiting the AMICO KiDS-DR3 catalogue. The sample consists of 3652 galaxy c…