Publications (148)
Euclid preparation. Galaxy power spectrum modelling in redshift space
Euclid Collaboration, B. Camacho Quevedo, M. Crocce +292
Accurate modelling of redshift-space distortions (RSD) is essential for maximizing the cosmological information extracted from large galaxy redshift surveys. In preparation for the…
Euclid preparation. Spatially resolved stellar populations of local galaxies with Euclid: a proof of concept using synthetic images with the TNG50 simulation
Euclid Collaboration, Abdurro'uf, C. Tortora +286
The European Space Agency's Euclid mission will observe approximately 14,000 of the extragalactic sky and deliver high-quality imaging for many galaxies. The depth a…
Euclid preparation. Cosmology Likelihood for Observables in Euclid (CLOE). 4: Validation and Performance
Euclid Collaboration, M. Martinelli, A. Pezzotta +334
The Euclid satellite will provide data on the clustering of galaxies and on the distortion of their measured shapes, which can be used to constrain and test the cosmological model.…
Euclid preparation. Estimating galaxy physical properties using CatBoost chained regressors with attention
Euclid Collaboration, A. Humphrey, P. A. C. Cunha +232
Euclid will image ~14000 deg^2 of the extragalactic sky at visible and NIR wavelengths, providing a dataset of unprecedented size and richness that will facilitate a multitude of s…
Euclid Quick Data Release (Q1). The active galaxies of Euclid
Euclid Collaboration, T. Matamoro Zatarain, S. Fotopoulou +355
We present a catalogue of candidate active galactic nuclei (AGN) in the Quick Release (Q1) fields. For each source we collect multi-wavelength photometry and spec…
Euclid preparation. Three-dimensional galaxy clustering in configuration space: Three-point correlation function estimation
Euclid Collaboration, A. Veropalumbo, M. Moresco +303
Higher-order correlation functions are firmly established as a fundamental tool for the statistical analysis of clustering in modern galaxy surveys. It was demonstrated that they g…
Euclid preparation. The Cosmic Dawn Survey (DAWN) of the Euclid Deep and Auxiliary Fields
Euclid Collaboration, C. J. R. McPartland, L. Zalesky +288
Euclid will provide deep NIR imaging to 26.5 AB magnitude over 59 deg in its deep and auxiliary fields. The Cosmic DAWN survey complements the deep Euclid data with…
In-situ characterization of the Hamamatsu R5912-HQE photomultiplier tubes used in the DEAP-3600 experiment
DEAP Collaboration, P. -A. Amaudruz, M. Batygov +99
The Hamamatsu R5912-HQE photomultiplier-tube (PMT) is a novel high-quantum efficiency PMT. It is currently used in the DEAP-3600 dark matter detector and is of significant interest…
TeV Observations of the Variability and Spectrum of Markarian 501
J. Quinn, I. H. Bond, P. J. Boyle +27
Markarian 501 is only the second extragalactic source to be detected with high statistical certainty at TeV energies; it is similar in many ways to Markarian 421. The Whipple Obser…
Euclid preparation. LXVII. Deep learning true galaxy morphologies for weak lensing shear bias calibration
Euclid Collaboration, B. Csizi, T. Schrabback +259
To date, galaxy image simulations for weak lensing surveys usually approximate the light profiles of all galaxies as a single or double Sérsic profile, neglecting the influence of…
Euclid Structural-Thermal-Optical Performance
Euclid Collaboration, A. Anselmi, R. Laureijs +290
The Euclid system performance is defined in terms of image quality metrics tuned to the weak gravitational lensing (WL) cosmological probe. WL induces stringent requirements on the…
Euclid preparation. XCII. Controlling angular systematics in the Euclid spectroscopic galaxy sample
Euclid Collaboration, P. Monaco, M. Y. Elkhashab +298
We present the strategy used to identify and mitigate potential sources of angular systematics in the \textit{Euclid} spectroscopic galaxy survey, and we quantify their impact on g…
Euclid Quick Data Release (Q1). The first catalogue of strong-lensing galaxy clusters
Euclid Collaboration, P. Bergamini, M. Meneghetti +375
We present the first catalogue of strong lensing galaxy clusters identified in the Euclid Quick Release 1 observations (covering ). This catalogue is the resu…
Euclid VI. NISP-P optical ghosts
Euclid Collaboration, K. Paterson, M. Schirmer +309
The Near-Infrared Spectrometer and Photometer (NISP) onboard Euclid includes several optical elements in its path, which introduce artefacts into the data from non-nominal light pa…
High-Precision Excited-State Nuclear Recoil Spectroscopy with Superconducting Sensors
C. Bray, S. Fretwell, L. A. Zepeda-Ruiz +30
Superconducting sensors doped with rare isotopes have recently demonstrated powerful sensing performance for sub-keV radiation from nuclear decay. Here, we report the first high-re…
Euclid Quick Data Release (Q1). A first view of the star-forming main sequence in the Euclid Deep Fields
Euclid Collaboration, A. Enia, L. Pozzetti +348
The star-forming main sequence (SFMS) is a tight relation observed between stellar masses and star formation rates (SFR) in a population of galaxies. This relation is observed at d…
First results from the DEAP-3600 dark matter search with argon at SNOLAB
3600 Collaboration, P. -A. Amaudruz, M. Baldwin +102
This paper reports the first results of a direct dark matter search with the DEAP-3600 single-phase liquid argon (LAr) detector. The experiment was performed 2 km underground at SN…
Euclid preparation. Galaxy 2-point correlation function modelling in redshift space
Euclid Collaboration, M. Kärcher, M. -A. Breton +309
The Euclid satellite will measure spectroscopic redshifts for tens of millions of emission-line galaxies. In the context of Stage-IV surveys, the 3-dimensional clustering of galaxi…
Euclid Quick Data Release (Q1). The Strong Lensing Discovery Engine D -- Double-source-plane lens candidates
Euclid Collaboration, T. Li, T. E. Collett +335
Strong gravitational lensing systems with multiple source planes are powerful tools for probing the density profiles and dark matter substructure of the galaxies. The ratio of Eins…
Euclid preparation: The NISP spectroscopy channel, on ground performance and calibration
Euclid Collaboration, W. Gillard, T. Maciaszek +356
ESA's Euclid cosmology mission relies on the very sensitive and accurately calibrated spectroscopy channel of the Near-Infrared Spectrometer and Photometer (NISP). With three opera…
\textit{Euclid} preparation. Baryon acoustic oscillations extraction techniques: comparison and optimisation
Euclid Collaboration, E. Sarpa, A. Veropalumbo +296
We present the first end-to-end validation of the Euclid baryon acoustic oscillation (BAO) analysis pipeline, encompassing density-field reconstruction, two-point correlation funct…
Tev Observations of the Variability and Spectrum of Markarian 421
J. E. McEnery, I. H. Bond, P. J. Boyle +27
Markarian 421 was the first extragalactic source to be detected with high statistical certainty at TeV energies. The Whipple Observatory gamma-ray telescope has been used to observ…
Euclid Quick Data Release (Q1). The role of cosmic connectivity in shaping galaxy clusters
Euclid Collaboration, C. Gouin, C. Laigle +337
The matter distribution around galaxy clusters is distributed over several filaments, reflecting their positions as nodes in the large-scale cosmic web. The number of filaments con…
Euclid preparation. Modelling spectroscopic clustering on mildly nonlinear scales in beyond-CDM models
Euclid Collaboration, B. Bose, P. Carrilho +229
We investigate the approximations needed to efficiently predict the large-scale clustering of matter and dark matter halos in beyond-CDM scenarios. We examine the normal branch…
Euclid Quick Data Release (Q1). The Strong Lensing Discovery Engine F -- Bright and low-redshift strong lenses
Euclid Collaboration, L. R. Ecker, M. Fabricius +346
We present 72 additional galaxy-galaxy strong lenses that complement the sample discovered in the Euclid Quick Release 1 data (63.1 deg^2) of the Strong Lens Discovery Engine (SLDE…
Euclid Quick Data Release (Q1): Hunting for luminous z > 6 galaxies in the Euclid Deep Fields -- forecasts and first bright detections
Euclid Collaboration, N. Allen, P. A. Oesch +309
The evolution of the rest-frame ultraviolet luminosity function (UV LF) is a powerful probe of early star formation and stellar mass build-up. At z > 6, its bright end (MUV < -21)…
Euclid preparation. LIX. Angular power spectra from discrete observations
Euclid Collaboration, N. Tessore, B. Joachimi +266
We present the framework for measuring angular power spectra in the Euclid mission. The observables in galaxy surveys, such as galaxy clustering and cosmic shear, are not continuou…
Euclid preparation. LVIII. Detecting globular clusters in the Euclid survey
Euclid Collaboration, K. Voggel, A. Lançon +270
Extragalactic globular clusters (EGCs) are an abundant and powerful tracer of galaxy dynamics and formation, and their own formation and evolution is also a matter of extensive deb…
Extended search for supernova-like neutrinos in NOvA coincident with LIGO/Virgo detections
M. A. Acero, P. Adamson, L. Aliaga +200
A search is performed for supernova-like neutrino interactions coincident with 76 gravitational wave events detected by the LIGO/Virgo Collaboration. For 40 of these events, full r…
Euclid preparation. Probing galaxy evolution within cosmic voids in Euclid-like simulations
Euclid Collaboration, G. Papini, O. Cucciati +294
The evolution of galaxies is profoundly influenced by the environment in which they reside. Cosmic voids serve as pristine laboratories for studying galaxy evolution in the relativ…
Euclid Quick Data Release (Q1): The geometry of dark matter halos from extragalactic streams
Euclid Collaboration, N. Starkman, J. Nibauer +295
Wide-field surveys like Euclid mark a new era of extragalactic stellar stream studies. With a large number of streams, it is now possible to constrain the dark matter halos of gala…
Euclid Quick Data Release (Q1): The Strong Lensing Discovery Engine A -- System overview and lens catalogue
Euclid Collaboration, M. Walmsley, P. Holloway +372
We present a catalogue of 497 galaxy-galaxy strong lenses in the Euclid Quick Release 1 data (63 deg). In the initial 0.45\% of Euclid's surveys, we double the total number of…
Euclid Quick Data Release (Q1). First Euclid statistical study of galaxy mergers and their connection to active galactic nuclei
Euclid Collaboration, A. La Marca, L. Wang +334
Galaxy major mergers are a key pathway to trigger AGN. We present the first detection of major mergers in the Euclid Deep Fields and analyse their connection with AGN. We construct…
Euclid. IV. The NISP Calibration Unit
Euclid Collaboration, F. Hormuth, K. Jahnke +332
The near-infrared calibration unit (NI-CU) on board Euclid's Near-Infrared Spectrometer and Photometer (NISP) is the first astronomical calibration lamp based on light-emitting dio…
Euclid preparation: LXXXI. The impact of nonparametric star formation histories on spatially resolved galaxy property estimation using synthetic Euclid images
Euclid Collaboration, A. Nersesian, Abdurro'uf +283
We analyzed the spatially resolved and global star formation histories (SFHs) for a sample of 25 TNG50-SKIRT Atlas galaxies to assess the feasibility of reconstructing accurate SFH…
Euclid preparation LXX. Forecasting detection limits for intracluster light in the Euclid Wide Survey
Euclid Collaboration, C. Bellhouse, J. B. Golden-Marx +292
The intracluster light (ICL) permeating galaxy clusters is a tracer of the cluster's assembly history, and potentially a tracer of their dark matter structure. In this work we expl…
Euclid Quick Data Release (Q1). The Strong Lensing Discovery Engine C: Finding lenses with machine learning
Euclid Collaboration, N. E. P. Lines, T. E. Collett +350
Strong gravitational lensing has the potential to provide a powerful probe of astrophysics and cosmology, but fewer than 1000 strong lenses have been confirmed so far. With a 0.16'…
The VANDELS survey: a measurement of the average Lyman-continuum escape fraction of star-forming galaxies at z=3.5
R. Begley, F. Cullen, R. J. McLure +20
We present a study designed to measure the average LyC escape fraction () of star-forming galaxies at z=3.5. We assemble a sample of 148 galaxies from t…
Euclid Quick Data Release (Q1). AstroVink: A vision transformer approach to find strong gravitational lens systems
Euclid Collaboration, S. H. Vincken, K. Rojas +302
We present AstroVink, a vision transformer classifier designed for automated identification of strong lens candidates in Euclid imaging. We build upon the DINOv2 encoder, fine tune…
Euclid Quick Data Release (Q1) The Strong Lensing Discovery Engine B -- Early strong lens candidates from visual inspection of high velocity dispersion galaxies
Euclid Collaboration, K. Rojas, T. E. Collett +336
We present a search for strong gravitational lenses in Euclid imaging with high stellar velocity dispersion ( km/s) reported by SDSS and DESI. We performed expert visua…
Euclid Quick Data Release (Q1) -- Data release overview
Euclid Collaboration, H. Aussel, I. Tereno +407
The first Euclid Quick Data Release, Q1, comprises 63.1 sq deg of the Euclid Deep Fields (EDFs) to nominal wide-survey depth. It encompasses visible and near-infrared space-based i…
Euclid preparation. First investigation of the impact of cross-contamination on spectroscopic redshift measurements with pixel-level simulations
Euclid Collaboration, F. Passalacqua, S. Anselmi +299
We present a study on simulated data focused on understanding the performance of the spectroscopic redshift measurements with the Near-Infrared Spectrometer and Photometer (NISP) i…
Euclid preparation. LXXIV. Euclidised observations of Hubble Frontier Fields and CLASH galaxy clusters
Euclid Collaboration, P. Bergamini, M. Meneghetti +263
We present HST2EUCLID, a novel Python code to generate Euclid realistic mock images in the , , , and photometric bands based on panchro…
Euclid Quick Data Release (Q1). An investigation of optically faint, red objects in the Euclid Deep Fields
Euclid Collaboration, G. Girardi, G. Rodighiero +326
Our understanding of cosmic star-formation at used to largely rely on rest-frame UV observations. However, these observations overlook dusty and massive sources, resulting in…
Euclid Quick Data Release (Q1). Extending the quest for little red dots to z<4
Euclid Collaboration, L. Bisigello, G. Rodighiero +348
Recent James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) observations have revealed a population of sources with a compact morphology and a characteristic `v-shaped' continuum, namely blue at rest…
Euclid Quick Data Release (Q1). First Euclid statistical study of the active galactic nuclei contribution fraction
Euclid Collaboration, B. Margalef-Bentabol, L. Wang +331
Active galactic nuclei (AGN) play a key role in galaxy evolution but are challenging to identify due to their varied observational signatures. Furthermore, understanding their impa…
Euclid: Galaxy SED reconstruction in the PHZ processing function: impact on the PSF and the role of medium-band filters
Euclid Collaboration, F. Tarsitano, C. Schreiber +301
Weak lensing surveys require accurate correction for the point spread function (PSF) when measuring galaxy shapes. For a diffraction-limited PSF, as arises in space-based missions,…
Euclid preparation. LXXXV. Toward a DR1 application of higher-order weak lensing statistics
Euclid Collaboration, S. Vinciguerra, F. Bouchè +284
This is the second paper in the HOWLS (higher-order weak lensing statistics) series exploring the usage of non-Gaussian statistics for cosmology inference within Euclid. With respe…
Euclid Quick Data Release (Q1): From images to multiwavelength catalogues: the Euclid MERge Processing Function
Euclid Collaboration, E. Romelli, M. Kümmel +345
The Euclid satellite is an ESA mission that was launched in July 2023. \Euclid is working in its regular observing mode with the target of observing an area of $14\,000~\text{deg}^…
Search for Slow Magnetic Monopoles with the NOvA Detector on the Surface
NOvA Collaboration, M. A. Acero, P. Adamson +196
We report a search for a magnetic monopole component of the cosmic-ray flux in a 95-day exposure of the NOvA experiment's Far Detector, a 14 kt segmented liquid scintillator detect…
Euclid Quick Data Release (Q1): The evolution of the passive-density and morphology-density relations between and
Euclid Collaboration, C. Cleland, S. Mei +320
The extent to which the environment affects galaxy evolution has been under scrutiny by researchers for decades. With the first data from Euclid, we can begin to systematically stu…
Testing template-fitting models for the multipoles of the two-point clustering of galaxy clusters
Euclid Collaboration, E. Tsaprazi, A. Fumagalli +274
The \textit{Euclid} satellite will deliver a catalogue of optically-selected galaxy clusters spanning from around deg in Data Release (DR) 1 to around deg…
Euclid Quick Data Release (Q1). Optical and near-infrared identification and classification of point-like X-ray selected sources
Euclid Collaboration, W. Roster, M. Salvato +316
To better understand the role of active galactic nuclei (AGN) in galaxy evolution, it is crucial to achieve a complete and pure AGN census. X-ray surveys are key to this, but ident…
Euclid preparation: TBD. The impact of line-of-sight projections on the covariance between galaxy cluster multi-wavelength observable properties -- insights from hydrodynamic simulations
Euclid Collaboration, A. Ragagnin, A. Saro +240
Cluster cosmology can benefit from combining multi-wavelength studies, which can benefit from characterising the correlation coefficients between different mass-observable relation…
Euclid preparation. Methodology for validating the Euclid Catalogue of Galaxy Clusters using external data
Euclid Collaboration, J. -B. Melin, S. A. Stanford +315
We present our methodology for identifying known clusters as counterparts to objects in the Euclid Catalogue of Galaxy Clusters (ECGC). Euclid is expected to detect a large number…
Euclid Quick Data Release (Q1). Quenching precedes bulge formation in dense environments but follows it in the field
Euclid Collaboration, F. Gentile, E. Daddi +321
(Abridged) The bimodality between star-forming discs and quiescent spheroids requires the existence of two main processes: the galaxy quenching and the morphological transformation…
Euclid: Covariance of weak lensing pseudo- estimates. Calculation, comparison to simulations, and dependence on survey geometry
R. E. Upham, M. L. Brown, L. Whittaker +102
An accurate covariance matrix is essential for obtaining reliable cosmological results when using a Gaussian likelihood. In this paper we study the covariance of pseudo- es…
Euclid preparation LX. The use of HST images as input for weak-lensing image simulations
Euclid Collaboration, D. Scognamiglio, T. Schrabback +245
Data from the Euclid space telescope will enable cosmic shear measurements with very small statistical errors, requiring corresponding systematic error control level. A common appr…
Euclid preparation. Optical emission-line predictions of intermediate-z galaxy populations in GAEA for the Euclid Deep and Wide Surveys
Euclid Collaboration, L. Scharré, M. Hirschmann +239
In anticipation of the Euclid Wide and Deep Surveys, we present optical emission-line predictions at intermediate redshifts from 0.4 to 2.5. Our approach combines a mock light cone…
Supernova neutrino detection in NOvA
NOvA Collaboration, M. A. Acero, P. Adamson +199
The NOvA long-baseline neutrino experiment uses a pair of large, segmented, liquid-scintillator calorimeters to study neutrino oscillations, using GeV-scale neutrinos from the Ferm…
The Data Acquisition System for Phase-III of the BeEST Experiment
C. Bray, S. Fretwell, I. Kim +27
The BeEST experiment is a precision laboratory search for physics beyond the standard model that measures the electron capture decay of Be implanted into superconducting tunnel…
Euclid preparation. XLIII. Measuring detailed galaxy morphologies for Euclid with machine learning
Euclid Collaboration, B. Aussel, S. Kruk +255
The Euclid mission is expected to image millions of galaxies with high resolution, providing an extensive dataset to study galaxy evolution. We investigate the application of deep…
Euclid preparation: XXVIII. Modelling of the weak lensing angular power spectrum
Euclid Collaboration, A. C. Deshpande, T. Kitching +200
This work considers which higher-order effects in modelling the cosmic shear angular power spectra must be taken into account for Euclid. We identify which terms are of concern, an…
Euclid preparation. Simulations and nonlinearities beyond CDM. 1. Numerical methods and validation
Euclid Collaboration, J. Adamek, B. Fiorini +268
To constrain models beyond CDM, the development of the Euclid analysis pipeline requires simulations that capture the nonlinear phenomenology of such models. We present an over…
Euclid Quick Data Release (Q1). Searching for radio-selected \Euclid-dark galaxies in the EDF-N
Euclid Collaboration, M. Giulietti, I. Prandoni +308
We present and investigate the properties of a sample of radio-selected, Euclid-dark galaxies, identified from LOFAR HBA observations at 144 MHz within the Euclid Deep Field-North…
Measurement of the Double-Differential Muon-neutrino Charged-Current Inclusive Cross Section in the NOvA Near Detector
M. A. Acero, P. Adamson, L. Aliaga +203
We report cross-section measurements of the final-state muon kinematics for \numu charged-current interactions in the NOvA near detector using an accumulated 8.09 pr…
Euclid preparation: LXXXVII. Non-Gaussianity of 2-point statistics likelihood: Precise analysis of the matter power spectrum distribution
Euclid Collaboration, J. Bel, S. Gouyou Beauchamps +281
We investigate the non-Gaussian features in the distribution of the matter power spectrum multipoles. Using the COVMOS method, we generate 100\,000 mock realisations of dark matter…
Euclid preparation: Testing multi-field inflation with galaxy power spectrum and bispectrum
Euclid Collaboration, D. Linde, A. Moradinezhad Dizgah +281
Primordial non-Gaussianity (PNG) is a powerful probe of the origin of cosmic structure. Stage-IV surveys like \Euclid will measure galaxy - and -point clustering at high sign…
Euclid preparation. Sensitivity to neutrino parameters
Euclid Collaboration, M. Archidiacono, J. Lesgourgues +246
The Euclid mission of the European Space Agency will deliver weak gravitational lensing and galaxy clustering surveys that can be used to constrain the standard cosmological model…
Euclid preparation: 6x2 pt analysis of Euclid's spectroscopic and photometric data sets
Euclid Collaboration, L. Paganin, M. Bonici +252
We present cosmological parameter forecasts for the Euclid 6x2pt statistics, which include the galaxy clustering and weak lensing main probes together with previously neglected cro…
Euclid preparation. CII. Non-Gaussianity of 2-pt statistics likelihood: Parameter inference with a non-Gaussian likelihood in Fourier and configuration space
Euclid Collaboration, S. Gouyou Beauchamps, J. Bel +277
In this work we account for this skewness in parameter inference by modelling the likelihood through an Edgeworth expansion which involves the complete skewness tensor, composed of…
Euclid preparation. Simulating thousands of Euclid spectroscopic skies
Euclid Collaboration, P. Monaco, G. Parimbelli +303
We present two extensive sets of 3500+1000 simulations of dark matter haloes on the past light cone, and two corresponding sets of simulated (`mock') galaxy catalogues that represe…
Euclid preparation. Testing analytic models of galaxy intrinsic alignments in the Euclid Flagship simulation
Euclid Collaboration, R. Paviot, B. Joachimi +293
We model intrinsic alignments (IA) in Euclid's Flagship simulation to investigate its impact on Euclid's weak lensing signal. Our IA implementation in the Flagship simulation takes…
Euclid Quick Data Release (Q1). From simulations to sky: Advancing machine-learning lens detection with real Euclid data
Euclid Collaboration, N. E. P. Lines, T. E. Collett +301
In the era of large-scale surveys like Euclid, machine learning has become an essential tool for identifying rare yet scientifically valuable objects, such as strong gravitational…
Euclid preparation. 3D reconstruction of the cosmic web with simulated Euclid Deep spectroscopic samples
Euclid Collaboration, K. Kraljic, C. Laigle +321
The ongoing Euclid mission aims to measure spectroscopic redshifts for approximately two million galaxies using the H line emission detected in near-infrared slitless spectros…
Euclid preparation. The impact of relativistic redshift-space distortions on two-point clustering statistics from the Euclid wide spectroscopic survey
Euclid Collaboration, M. Y. Elkhashab, D. Bertacca +252
Measurements of galaxy clustering are affected by RSD. Peculiar velocities, gravitational lensing, and other light-cone projection effects modify the observed redshifts, fluxes, an…
Euclid preparation. Predicting star-forming galaxy scaling relations with the spectral stacking code SpectraPyle
Euclid Collaboration, S. Quai, L. Pozzetti +309
We introduce SpectraPyle, a versatile spectral stacking pipeline developed for the Euclid mission's NISP spectroscopic surveys, aimed at extracting faint emission lines and spectra…
Euclid. III. The NISP Instrument
Euclid Collaboration, K. Jahnke, W. Gillard +434
The Near-Infrared Spectrometer and Photometer (NISP) on board the Euclid satellite provides multiband photometry and R>=450 slitless grism spectroscopy in the 950-2020nm wavelength…
Euclid Quick Data Release (Q1). Galaxy shapes and alignments in the cosmic web
Euclid Collaboration, C. Laigle, C. Gouin +341
Galaxy morphologies and shape orientations are expected to correlate with their large-scale environment, since they grow by accreting matter from the cosmic web and are subject to…
Euclid Quick Data Release (Q1). Spectroscopic unveiling of highly ionised lines at z = 2.48-3.88
Euclid Collaboration, D. Vergani, S. Quai +316
This study explores a rare population of sources in a currently uncharted region of spectroscopic redshift space in the Euclid Quick Data Release (Q1), and is intended potentially…
Implementing Fault-tolerant Entangling Gates on the Five-qubit Code and the Color Code
C. Ryan-Anderson, N. C. Brown, M. S. Allman +34
We compare two different implementations of fault-tolerant entangling gates on logical qubits. In one instance, a twelve-qubit trapped-ion quantum computer is used to implement a n…
Euclid Quick Data Release (Q1): Euclid spectroscopy of quasars. 1. Identification and redshift determination of 3500 bright quasars
Euclid Collaboration, Y. Fu, R. Bouwens +354
The slitless spectroscopy mode of the NISP onboard Euclid has enabled efficient spectroscopy of objects within a large FoV. We present a large and homogeneous sample of bright quas…
Euclid preparation. Impact of redshift distribution uncertainties on the joint analysis of photometric galaxy clustering and weak gravitational lensing
Euclid Collaboration, K. A. Bertmann, A. Porredon +290
One of the mission's key projects is the so-called 32pt analysis, that is, the combination of cosmic shear, photometric galaxy clustering, and galaxy-gala…
Euclid preparation: TBD. Cosmic Dawn Survey: evolution of the galaxy stellar mass function across 0.2<z<6.5 measured over 10 square degrees
Euclid Collaboration, L. Zalesky, J. R. Weaver +304
The Cosmic Dawn Survey Pre-launch (PL) catalogues cover an effective 10.13 deg area with uniform deep Spitzer/IRAC data ( mag, 5), the largest area covered to th…
Euclid preparation. XCVI. Cosmology Likelihood for Observables in Euclid (CLOE). 3. Inference and Forecasts
Euclid Collaboration, G. Cañas-Herrera, L. W. K. Goh +337
The Euclid mission aims to measure the positions, shapes, and redshifts of over a billion galaxies to provide unprecedented constraints on the nature of dark matter and dark energy…
Euclid preparation. LXXXIX. Accurate and precise data-driven angular power spectrum covariances
Euclid Collaboration, K. Naidoo, J. Ruiz-Zapatero +280
We develop techniques for generating accurate and precise internal covariances for measurements of clustering and weak-lensing angular power spectra. These methods have been design…
Euclid preparation. XLI. Galaxy power spectrum modelling in real space
Euclid Collaboration, A. Pezzotta, C. Moretti +246
We investigate the accuracy of the perturbative galaxy bias expansion in view of the forthcoming analysis of the Euclid spectroscopic galaxy samples. We compare the performance of…
Euclid preparation. BAO analysis of photometric galaxy clustering in configuration space
Euclid Collaboration, V. Duret, S. Escoffier +286
With about 1.5 billion galaxies expected to be observed, the very large number of objects in the Euclid photometric survey will allow for precise studies of galaxy clustering from…
An Improved Measurement of Neutrino Oscillation Parameters by the NOvA Experiment
M. A. Acero, P. Adamson, L. Aliaga +202
We present new , , , and oscillation measurements by…
Euclid. I. Overview of the Euclid mission
Euclid Collaboration, Y. Mellier, Abdurro'uf +1134
The current standard model of cosmology successfully describes a variety of measurements, but the nature of its main ingredients, dark matter and dark energy, remains unknown. Eucl…
Euclid preparation. Overview of Euclid infrared detector performance from ground tests
Euclid Collaboration, B. Kubik, R. Barbier +341
The paper describes the objectives, design and findings of the pre-launch ground characterisation campaigns of the Euclid infrared detectors. The pixel properties, including baseli…
Euclid. Populating a dark universe with galaxies using SciPIC
Euclid Collaboration, E. J. Gonzalez, J. Carretero +305
High-fidelity galaxy mocks are crucial for validating analysis pipelines and for cosmological inference. In this context, the Science Pipeline at PIC (SciPIC) is a pipeline specifi…
Euclid preparation. Galaxy power spectrum and bispectrum modelling
Euclid Collaboration, K. Pardede, A. Eggemeier +306
Higher-order correlation functions of the large-scale galaxy distribution offer access to information beyond that contained in standard 2-point statistics such as the power spectru…
Euclid Quick Data Release (Q1). Combined Euclid and Spitzer galaxy density catalogues at 1.3 and detection of significant Euclid passive galaxy overdensities in Spitzer overdense regions
Euclid Collaboration, N. Mai, S. Mei +308
Euclid will detect tens of thousands of clusters and protoclusters at >1.3. With a total coverage of 63.1deg, the Euclid Quick Data Release 1 (Q1) is large enough to detect…
Euclid. V. The Flagship galaxy mock catalogue: a comprehensive simulation for the Euclid mission
Euclid Collaboration, F. J. Castander, P. Fosalba +366
We present the Flagship galaxy mock, a simulated catalogue of billions of galaxies designed to support the scientific exploitation of the Euclid mission. Euclid is a medium-class m…
Euclid preparation. LXVIII. Extracting physical parameters from galaxies with machine learning
Euclid Collaboration, I. KovaÄiÄ, M. Baes +287
The Euclid mission is generating a vast amount of imaging data in four broadband filters at high angular resolution. This will allow the detailed study of mass, metallicity, and st…
Euclid Quick Data Release (Q1): The impact of AGN emission on SED-derived physical properties
Euclid Collaboration, B. Laloux, A. Bongiorno +309
The Euclid Quick Data Release (Q1) is a powerful dataset to study active galactic nuclei (AGN) and their host galaxies. Deriving their physical properties through multi-component s…
Euclid preparation. Spectroscopy of active galactic nuclei with NISP
Euclid Collaboration, E. Lusso, S. Fotopoulou +246
The statistical distribution and evolution of key properties (e.g. accretion rate, mass, or spin) of active galactic nuclei (AGN), remain an open debate in astrophysics. The ESA Eu…
Euclid preparation: Determining the weak lensing mass accuracy and precision for galaxy clusters
Euclid Collaboration, L. Ingoglia, M. Sereno +279
We investigate the level of accuracy and precision of cluster weak-lensing (WL) masses measured with the \Euclid data processing pipeline. We use the DEMNUni-Cov -body simulatio…
Euclid Quick Data Release (Q1). Active galactic nuclei identification using diffusion-based inpainting of Euclid VIS images
Euclid Collaboration, G. Stevens, S. Fotopoulou +271
Light emission from galaxies exhibit diverse brightness profiles, influenced by factors such as galaxy type, structural features and interactions with other galaxies. Elliptical ga…