papers

Publications (21)

astro-ph.GA2020

SLITronomy: towards a fully wavelet-based strong lensing inversion technique

A. Galan, A. Peel, R. Joseph +2

Strong gravitational lensing provides a wealth of astrophysical information on the baryonic and dark matter content of galaxies. It also serves as a valuable cosmological probe by…

astro-ph.GA2025

Euclid Quick Data Release (Q1). The Strong Lensing Discovery Engine C: Finding lenses with machine learning

Euclid Collaboration, N. E. P. Lines, T. E. Collett +350

Strong gravitational lensing has the potential to provide a powerful probe of astrophysics and cosmology, but fewer than 1000 strong lenses have been confirmed so far. With a 0.16'…

astro-ph.GA2026

Euclid Quick Data Release (Q1). AgileLens: A scalable CNN-based pipeline for strong gravitational lens identification

Euclid Collaboration, X. Xu, R. Chen +308

We present an end-to-end, iterative pipeline for efficient identification of strong galaxy--galaxy lensing systems, applied to the Euclid Q1 imaging data. Starting from VIS catalog…

astro-ph.GA2026

HOLISMOKES XX. Lens models of binary lens galaxies with five images of Supernova Winny

L. R. Ecker, A. G. Schweinfurth, R. Saglia +13

Strongly lensed supernovae (SNe) provide a powerful way to study cosmology, SNe and galaxies. Modelling the lens system is key to extracting astrophysical and cosmological informat…

astro-ph.GA2025

Euclid: A complete Einstein ring in NGC 6505

C. M. O'Riordan, L. J. Oldham, A. Nersesian +195

We report the discovery of a complete Einstein ring around the elliptical galaxy NGC 6505, at . This is the first strong gravitational lens discovered in Euclid and the fi…

astro-ph.CO2020

TDCOSMO. I. An exploration of systematic uncertainties in the inference of from time-delay cosmography

M. Millon, A. Galan, F. Courbin +22

Time-delay cosmography of lensed quasars has achieved 2.4% precision on the measurement of the Hubble constant, . As part of an ongoing effort to uncover and control systemati…

astro-ph.GA2026

Strong Lensing Model and Dust Extinction Maps of the Host Galaxy of Type Ia Supernova H0pe

A. Galan, S. Schuldt, G. B. Caminha +11

Strong gravitational lensing by massive galaxy clusters offers rare opportunities to observe multiple images of distant () Type Ia supernovae (SNe) and to resolve the…

astro-ph.GA2024

Strong-lensing and kinematic analysis of CASSOWARY 31: can strong lensing constrain the masses of multi-plane lenses?

H. Wang, R. Canameras, S. H. Suyu +4

We present a mass measurement for the secondary lens along the line of sight (LoS) in the multi-plane strong lens modeling of the group-scale lens CASSOWARY 31 (CSWA 31). The secon…

astro-ph.GA2021

Strong lens systems search in the Dark Energy Survey using Convolutional Neural Networks

K. Rojas, E. Savary, B. Clément +8

We performed a search for strong lens galaxy-scale systems in the first data release of the Dark Energy Survey (DES), from a color-selected parent sample of 18~745~029 Luminous Red…

astro-ph.GA2024

El Gordo needs El Anzuelo: Probing the structure of cluster members with multi-band extended arcs in JWST data

A. Galan, G. B. Caminha, J. Knollmüller +2

Gravitational lensing by galaxy clusters involves hundreds of galaxies over a large redshift range and increases the likelihood of rare phenomena (supernovae, dark substructures, e…

astro-ph.IM2023

SKA Science Data Challenge 2: analysis and results

P. Hartley, A. Bonaldi, R. Braun +105

The Square Kilometre Array Observatory (SKAO) will explore the radio sky to new depths in order to conduct transformational science. SKAO data products made available to astronomer…

astro-ph.CO2020

STRIDES: a 3.9 per cent measurement of the Hubble constant from the strong lens system DES J0408-5354

A. J. Shajib, S. Birrer, T. Treu +88

We present a blind time-delay cosmographic analysis for the lens system DES J04085354. This system is extraordinary for the presence of two sets of multiple images at different…

astro-ph.GA2026

Euclid Quick Data Release (Q1). The Strong Lensing Discovery Engine F -- Bright and low-redshift strong lenses

Euclid Collaboration, L. R. Ecker, M. Fabricius +346

We present 72 additional galaxy-galaxy strong lenses that complement the sample discovered in the Euclid Quick Release 1 data (63.1 deg^2) of the Strong Lens Discovery Engine (SLDE…

astro-ph.GA2025

Euclid Quick Data Release (Q1). The Strong Lensing Discovery Engine E -- Ensemble classification of strong gravitational lenses: lessons for Data Release 1

Euclid Collaboration, P. Holloway, A. Verma +343

The Euclid Wide Survey (EWS) is expected to identify of order galaxy-galaxy strong lenses across deg. The Euclid Quick Data Release (Q1) of deg Eu…

astro-ph.CO2020

TDCOSMO IV: Hierarchical time-delay cosmography -- joint inference of the Hubble constant and galaxy density profiles

S. Birrer, A. J. Shajib, A. Galan +24

The H0LiCOW collaboration inferred via gravitational lensing time delays a Hubble constant km s, describing deflector mass density pro…

astro-ph.CO2022

TDCOSMO. IX. Systematic comparison between lens modelling software programs: time delay prediction for WGD 2038-4008

A. J. Shajib, K. C. Wong, S. Birrer +15

The importance of alternative methods for measuring the Hubble constant, such as time-delay cosmography, is highlighted by the recent Hubble tension. It is paramount to thoroughly…

astro-ph.CO2020

COSMOGRAIL XIX: Time delays in 18 strongly lensed quasars from 15 years of optical monitoring

M. Millon, F. Courbin, V. Bonvin +16

We present the results of 15 years of monitoring lensed quasars, which was conducted by the COSMOGRAIL programme at the Leonhard Euler 1.2m Swiss Telescope. The decade-long light c…

astro-ph.GA2025

Euclid Quick Data Release (Q1): The Strong Lensing Discovery Engine A -- System overview and lens catalogue

Euclid Collaboration, M. Walmsley, P. Holloway +372

We present a catalogue of 497 galaxy-galaxy strong lenses in the Euclid Quick Release 1 data (63 deg). In the initial 0.45\% of Euclid's surveys, we double the total number of…

astro-ph.CO2024

Exploiting the diversity of modeling methods to probe systematic biases in strong lensing analyses

A. Galan, G. Vernardos, Q. Minor +3

Challenges inherent to high-resolution and high signal-to-noise data as well as model degeneracies can cause systematic biases in analyses of strong lens systems. In the past decad…

astro-ph.GA2022

Gravitationally lensed quasars in Gaia -- IV. 150 new lenses, quasar pairs, and projected quasars

C. Lemon, T. Anguita, M. Auger +8

We report the spectroscopic follow-up of 175 lensed quasar candidates selected using Gaia Data Release 2 observations following Lemon et al. 2019. Systems include 86 confirmed lens…

astro-ph.CO2025

Euclid Quick Data Release (Q1). The first catalogue of strong-lensing galaxy clusters

Euclid Collaboration, P. Bergamini, M. Meneghetti +375

We present the first catalogue of strong lensing galaxy clusters identified in the Euclid Quick Release 1 observations (covering ). This catalogue is the resu…