gravity

Physical nonviability of in the scalar-tensor representation

arXiv:2606.30036

summary

The authors demonstrate that the scalar‑tensor representation of f(Q) gravity inevitably contains a propagating ghost degree of freedom, confirming its physical non‑viability.

Abstract

We show the known pathological character of gravity in its scalar-tensor representation.

7 pages, no figures. We added further clarifications on the propagating nature of the ghost and the number of dofs

Topics & keywords

#modified gravity#f(q) gravity#scalar-tensor theory#ghost instability#degrees of freedomf(Q)nonmetricityscalar-tensor representationghostpropagating modepathology