paper

Metal-insulator-like transition, superconducting dome and topological electronic structure in Ga-doped ReGe

arXiv:2105.06028 · doi:10.1038/s41535-021-00372-z

Abstract

Superconductivity frequently appears by doping compounds that show a collective phase transition. So far, however, this has not been observed in topological materials. Here we report the discovery of superconductivity induced by Ga doping in orthorhombic ReGe, which undergoes a second-order metal-insulator-like transition at 58 K and is predicted to have a nontrivial band topology. It is found that the substitution of Ga for Ge leads to hole doping in ReGeGa. As a consequence, the phase transition is gradually suppressed and disappears above = 0.2. At this value, superconductivity emerges and exhibits a dome-like doping dependence with a maximum value of 3.37 K at = 0.25. First-principles calculations suggest that the phase transition in ReGe is associated with an electronic instability driven by Fermi surface nesting and the nontrival band topology is preserved after Ga doping. Our results indicate that Ga-doped ReGe provides a rare opportunity to study the interplay between superconductivity and competing electronic states in a topologically nontrivial system.

11 pages, 7 figures