Study of beauty hadron decays into pairs of charm hadrons

Abstract

First observations of the decays $\hat{I}{›}_b^0\to \hat{I}{›}_c^{+}{D}_{(s)}^{-}$ are reported using data corresponding to an integrated luminosity of $3{\mathrm{fb}}^{-1}$ collected at 7 and 8 TeV center-of-mass energy in proton-proton collisions with the LHCb detector. In addition, the most precise measurement of the branching fraction $\mathcal{B}(B_s^0\to D^{+}{D}_s^{-})$ is made and a search is performed for the decays $B_{(s)}^0\to \hat{I}{›}_c^{+}\hat{I}{›}_c^{-}$. The results obtained are \begin{eqnarray*} \mathcal{B}(Λ_b^0 \to Λ_c^+ D^-)/\mathcal{B}(Λ_b^0 \to Λ_c^+ D_{s}^-) &=& 0.042 \pm 0.003({\rm stat}) \pm 0.003({\rm syst}), \left[\frac{\mathcal{B}(Λ_b^0 \to Λ_c^+ D_{s}^-)}{\mathcal{B}({\kern 0.2em}\overline{\kern -0.2em B}_d^0 \to D^+D_s^-)}\right]\big/\left[\frac{\mathcal{B}(Λ_b^0 \to Λ_c^+π^-)}{\mathcal{B}({\kern 0.2em}\overline{\kern -0.2em B}_d^0 \to D^+π^-)}\right] &=& 0.96 \pm 0.02({\rm stat}) \pm 0.06({\rm syst}), \mathcal{B}(B_s^0 \to D^+D_s^-)/\mathcal{B}({\kern 0.2em}\overline{\kern -0.2em B}_d^0 \to D^+D_s^-) &=& 0.038\pm0.004({\rm stat})\pm0.003({\rm syst}), \mathcal{B}({\kern 0.2em}\overline{\kern -0.2em B}^0 \to Λ_c^+ Λ_c^-)/\mathcal{B}({\kern 0.2em}\overline{\kern -0.2em B}_d^0 \to D^+D_s^-) & < & 0.0022\; [95\% \; {\rm C.L.}], \mathcal{B}(B^0_{s} \to Λ_c^+ Λ_c^-)/\mathcal{B}(B_s^0 \to D^+D_s^-) & < & 0.30\; [95\% \; {\rm C.L.}]. \end{eqnarray*} Measurement of the mass of the $\hat{I}{›}_b^0$ baryon relative to the $B^0$ meson gives $M(\hat{I}{›}_b^0)-M(B^0)=339.72\pm 0.24(\mathrm{stat})\pm 0.18(\mathrm{syst})$ MeV$/c^2$. This result provides the most precise measurement of the mass of the $\hat{I}{›}_b^0$ baryon to date.