papers

Publications (35)

astro-ph.GA2026

Constraining the mass of the M31 ionized baryon Halo using CHIME/FRB Catalog 2

Lordrick A. Kahinga, J. Xavier Prochaska, Sunil Simha +21

The circumgalactic medium (CGM) surrounding galaxies is believed to be a significant reservoir of baryons, yet its total mass remains poorly constrained. We present a novel approac…

astro-ph.GA2020

The host galaxies and progenitors of Fast Radio Bursts localized with the Australian Square Kilometre Array Pathfinder

Shivani Bhandari, Elaine M. Sadler, J. Xavier Prochaska +16

The Australian SKA Pathfinder (ASKAP) telescope has started to localize Fast Radio Bursts (FRBs) to arcsecond accuracy from the detection of a single pulse, allowing their host gal…

astro-ph.HE2025

JWST and Ground-based Observations of the Type Iax Supernovae SN 2024pxl and SN 2024vjm: Evidence for Weak Deflagration Explosions

Lindsey A. Kwok, Mridweeka Singh, Saurabh W. Jha +89

We present panchromatic optical near-infrared (NIR) mid-infrared (MIR) observations of the intermediate-luminosity Type Iax supernova (SN Iax) 2024pxl and the extremely low…

astro-ph.CO2021

Estimating the contribution of foreground halos to the FRB 180924 dispersion measure

Sunil Simha, Nicolas Tejos, J. Xavier Prochaska +6

Fast Radio Burst (FRB) dispersion measures (DMs) record the presence of ionized baryons that are otherwise invisible to other techniques enabling resolution of the matter distribut…

astro-ph.EP2022

A Deep and Wide Twilight Survey for Asteroids Interior to Earth and Venus

Scott S. Sheppard, David Tholen, Petr Pokorny +17

We are conducting a survey using twilight time on the Dark Energy Camera with the Blanco 4m telescope in Chile to look for objects interior to Earth's and Venus' orbits. To date we…

astro-ph.GA2023

A Fast Radio Burst in a Compact Galaxy Group at ~1

Alexa C. Gordon, Wen-fai Fong, Sunil Simha +14

FRB 20220610A is a high-redshift Fast Radio Burst (FRB) that has not been observed to repeat. Here, we present rest-frame UV and optical observati…

astro-ph.HE2025

A fast radio burst from the first 3 billion years of the Universe

Manisha Caleb, Themiya Nanayakkara, Benjamin Stappers +25

Fast radio bursts (FRBs) are enigmatic millisecond-duration signals which encode otherwise unattainable information on the plasma which permeates our Universe, providing insights i…

astro-ph.GA2025

FLIMFLAM DR1: The First Constraints on the Cosmic Baryon Distribution from 8 FRB sightlines

Ilya S. Khrykin, Metin Ata, Khee-Gan Lee +15

The dispersion measure of fast radio bursts (FRBs), arising from the interactions of the pulses with free electrons along the propagation path, constitutes a unique probe of the co…

astro-ph.GA2026

A Decade to Map the Diffuse Universe: FRB-QSO Pairs with HST/COS Spectroscopy

Jessica Werk, Matthew McQuinn, J. Xavier Prochaska +16

Jointly analyzing the sightlines of arcsecond-localized fast radio bursts (FRBs) and UV-bright quasars (QSOs) nearby in projection has the potential to provide strong constraints o…

astro-ph.HE2024

Mapping Obscured Star Formation in the Host Galaxy of FRB 20201124A

Yuxin Dong, Tarraneh Eftekhari, Wen-fai Fong +23

We present high-resolution 1.5 6 GHz Karl G. Jansky Very Large Array (VLA) and Hubble Space Telescope (HST) optical and infrared observations of the extremely active repeating…

astro-ph.GA2026

Constraining Gas Mass Fractions in Galaxy Groups and Clusters with the First CHIME/FRB Outrigger

Adam E. Lanman, Sunil Simha, Kiyoshi W. Masui +16

In recent years, localized fast radio bursts (FRBs) have emerged as a powerful tool to study the structure of the baryonic matter in the universe. Their dispersion measures (DMs) s…

astro-ph.GA2025

Stellar Mass-Dispersion Measure Correlations Constrain Baryonic Feedback in Fast Radio Burst Host Galaxies

Calvin Leung, Sunil Simha, Isabel Medlock +20

Low redshift fast radio bursts (FRBs) provide robust measurements of the host-galaxy contribution to the dispersion measure (DM), which can constrain the circumgalactic medium (CGM…

astro-ph.GA2023

Fast Radio Bursts as Probes of Magnetic Fields in Galaxies at z < 0.5

Alexandra G. Mannings, Rüdiger Pakmor, J. Xavier Prochaska +6

We present a sample of nine Fast Radio Bursts (FRBs) from which we derive magnetic field strengths of the host galaxies represented by normal, star-forming galaxies with st…

astro-ph.HE2023

A non-repeating fast radio burst in a dwarf host galaxy

Shivani Bhandari, Alexa C. Gordon, Danica R. Scott +14

We present the discovery of as-of-yet non-repeating Fast Radio Burst (FRB), FRB 20210117A, with the Australian Square Kilometer Array Pathfinder (ASKAP) as a part of the Commensal…

astro-ph.GA2024

FRB Line-of-sight Ionization Measurement From Lightcone AAOmega Mapping Survey: the First Data Release

Yuxin Huang, Sunil Simha, Ilya Khrykin +12

This paper presents the first public data release (DR1) of the FRB Line-of-sight Ionization Measurement From Lightcone AAOmega Mapping (FLIMFLAM) Survey, a wide field spectroscopic…

astro-ph.GA2023

The Demographics, Stellar Populations, and Star Formation Histories of Fast Radio Burst Host Galaxies: Implications for the Progenitors

Alexa C. Gordon, Wen-fai Fong, Charles D. Kilpatrick +26

We present a comprehensive catalog of observations and stellar population properties for 23 highly secure host galaxies of fast radio bursts (FRBs). Our sample comprises six repeat…

astro-ph.GA2020

Host Galaxy Properties and Offset Distributions of Fast Radio Bursts: Implications for their Progenitors

Kasper E. Heintz, J. Xavier Prochaska, Sunil Simha +15

We present observations and detailed characterizations of five new host galaxies of fast radio bursts (FRBs) discovered with the Australian Square Kilometre Array Pathfinder (ASKAP…

astro-ph.GA2019

The low density and magnetization of a massive galaxy halo exposed by a fast radio burst

J. Xavier Prochaska, Jean-Pierre Macquart, Matthew McQuinn +16

Present-day galaxies are surrounded by cool and enriched halo gas extending to hundreds of kiloparsecs. This halo gas is thought to be the dominant reservoir of material available…

astro-ph.GA2021

A High-Resolution View of Fast Radio Burst Host Environments

Alexandra G. Mannings, Wen-fai Fong, Sunil Simha +11

We present Hubble Space Telescope (HST/WFC3) ultraviolet and infrared observations of eight fast radio burst (FRB) host galaxies with sub-arcsecond localizations, including the hos…

astro-ph.HE2023

A luminous fast radio burst that probes the Universe at redshift 1

Stuart D. Ryder, Keith W. Bannister, S. Bhandari +18

Fast radio bursts (FRBs) are millisecond-duration pulses of radio emission originating from extragalactic distances. Radio dispersion on each burst is imparted by intervening plasm…

astro-ph.GA2025

Mapping the Spatial Distribution of Fast Radio Bursts within their Host Galaxies

Alexa C. Gordon, Wen-fai Fong, Adam T. Deller +23

We present deep optical and near-infrared observations of the host galaxies of 34 fast radio bursts (FRBs) detected by the Commensal Real-time ASKAP Fast Transient (CRAFT) survey o…

astro-ph.HE2025

FRB 20250316A: A Brilliant and Nearby One-Off Fast Radio Burst Localized to 13 parsec Precision

FRB Collaboration, Thomas C. Abbott, Daniel Amouyal +83

Precise localizations of a small number of repeating fast radio bursts (FRBs) using very long baseline interferometry (VLBI) have enabled multiwavelength follow-up observations rev…

astro-ph.GA2023

Searching for the sources of excess extragalactic dispersion of FRBs

Sunil Simha, Khee-Gan Lee, J. Xavier Prochaska +11

The FLIMFLAM survey is collecting spectroscopic data of field galaxies near fast radio burst (FRB) sightlines to constrain key parameters describing the distribution of matter in t…

astro-ph.HE2025

A Catalog of Local Universe Fast Radio Bursts from CHIME/FRB and the KKO Outrigger

FRB Collaboration, Mandana Amiri, Daniel Amouyal +62

We present the first catalog of fast radio burst (FRB) host galaxies from CHIME/FRB Outriggers, selected uniformly in the radio and the optical by localizing 81 new bursts to 2'' x…

astro-ph.HE2025

Discovery and Localization of the Swift-Observed FRB 20241228A in a Star-forming Host Galaxy

Alice P. Curtin, Shion Andrew, Sunil Simha +27

On 2024 December 28, CHIME/FRB detected the thus-far non-repeating FRB 20241228A with a real-time signal-to-noise ratio of . Approximately 112~s later, the X-ray Telescope onb…

astro-ph.GA2020

Disentangling the Cosmic Web Towards FRB 190608

Sunil Simha, Joseph N. Burchett, J. Xavier Prochaska +12

FRB 190608 was detected by ASKAP and localized to a spiral galaxy at in the SDSS footprint. The burst has a large dispersion measure ( )…

astro-ph.GA2021

Dissecting the Local Environment of FRB 190608 in the Spiral Arm of its Host Galaxy

Jay S. Chittidi, Sunil Simha, Alexandra Mannings +15

We present a high-resolution analysis of the host galaxy of fast radio burst (FRB)~190608, an SB(r)c galaxy at (hereafter HG 190608), to dissect its local environment a…

astro-ph.IM2025

Tilsotua: Reproducing Slitmask Sky Positions for use with the LRIS Multislit Archive

Jessica Sullivan, J. Christopher Howk, Nicolas Lehner +2

We present tilsotua, a code that calculates sky positions of the slits from Low-Resolution Imaging Spectrograph (LRIS) slitmasks used in multislit observations. Raw data for the Ke…

astro-ph.CO2024

Modeling the Cosmic Dispersion Measure in the D < 120 Mpc Local Universe

Yuxin Huang, Khee-Gan Lee, Noam I. Libeskind +3

The Local Universe (D < 120 Mpc) has been intensely studied for decades, with highly complete galaxy redshift surveys now publicly available. These data have driven density reconst…

astro-ph.GA2024

The Environments of Fast Radio Bursts Viewed Using Adaptive Optics

Michele N. Woodland, Alexandra G. Mannings, J. Xavier Prochaska +10

We present GeMS/GSAOI observations of five fast radio burst (FRB) host galaxies with sub-arcsecond localizations. We examine and quantify their spatial distributions and locations…

astro-ph.GA2023

The FRB20190520B Sightline Intersects Foreground Galaxy Clusters

Khee-Gan Lee, Ilya S. Khrykin, Sunil Simha +7

The repeating fast radio burst FRB20190520B is an anomaly of the FRB population thanks to its high dispersion measure (DMpc/cc) despite its low redshift of $z_\mathrm{frb}…

astro-ph.HE2024

Investigating the sightline of a highly scattered FRB through a filamentary structure in the local Universe

Kaitlyn Shin, Calvin Leung, Sunil Simha +31

Fast radio bursts (FRBs) are unique probes of extragalactic ionized baryonic structure as each signal, through its burst properties, holds information about the ionized matter it e…

astro-ph.HE2026

Photometry and Spectroscopy of SN 2024pxl: A Luminosity Link Among Type Iax Supernovae

Mridweeka Singh, Lindsey A. Kwok, Saurabh W. Jha +90

We present extensive ultraviolet to optical photometric and optical to near-infrared (NIR) spectroscopic follow-up observations of the nearby intermediate-luminosity ($M_V = -16.81…

astro-ph.HE2025

Localisation and host galaxy identification of new Fast Radio Bursts with MeerKAT

Inés Pastor-Marazuela, Alexa C. Gordon, Ben Stappers +18

Accurately localising fast radio bursts (FRBs) is essential for understanding their birth environments and for their use as cosmological probes. Recent advances in radio interferom…

astro-ph.HE2025

James Webb Space Telescope Observations of the Nearby and Precisely-Localized FRB 20250316A: A Potential Near-IR Counterpart and Implications for the Progenitors of Fast Radio Bursts

Peter K. Blanchard, Edo Berger, Shion E. Andrew +23

We present deep James Webb Space Telescope near-infrared imaging to search for a quiescent or transient counterpart to FRB 20250316A, which was precisely localized with the CHIME/F…