papers

Publications (20)

astro-ph.EP2020

Detrending Exoplanetary Transit Light Curves with Long Short-Term Memory Networks

Mario Morvan, Nikolaos Nikolaou, Angelos Tsiaras +1

The precise derivation of transit depths from transit light curves is a key component for measuring exoplanet transit spectra, and henceforth for the study of exoplanet atmospheres…

astro-ph.EP2022

The transmission spectrum of WASP-17 b from the optical to the near-infrared wavelengths: combining STIS, WFC3 and IRAC datasets

Arianna Saba, Angelos Tsiaras, Mario Morvan +6

We present the transmission spectrum of the inflated hot-Jupiter WASP-17 b, observed with the STIS and WFC3 instruments aboard the Hubble Space Telescope, allowing for a continuous…

astro-ph.IM2022

Don't Pay Attention to the Noise: Learning Self-supervised Representations of Light Curves with a Denoising Time Series Transformer

Mario Morvan, Nikolaos Nikolaou, Kai Hou Yip +1

Astrophysical light curves are particularly challenging data objects due to the intensity and variety of noise contaminating them. Yet, despite the astronomical volumes of light cu…

astro-ph.EP2020

Original Research By Young Twinkle Students (ORBYTS): Ephemeris Refinement of Transiting Exoplanets II

Billy Edwards, Lara Anisman, Quentin Changeat +60

We report follow-up observations of four transiting exoplanets, TRES-2b, HAT-P-22b, HAT-P-36b and XO-2b, as part of the Original Research By Young Twinkle Students (ORBYTS) program…

astro-ph.EP2020

Hubble WFC3 Spectroscopy of the Habitable-zone Super-Earth LHS 1140 b

Billy Edwards, Quentin Changeat, Mayuko Mori +7

Atmospheric characterisation of temperate, rocky planets is the holy grail of exoplanet studies. These worlds are at the limits of our capabilities with current instrumentation in…

astro-ph.EP2021

Peeking inside the Black Box: Interpreting Deep Learning Models for Exoplanet Atmospheric Retrievals

Kai Hou Yip, Quentin Changeat, Nikolaos Nikolaou +4

Deep learning algorithms are growing in popularity in the field of exoplanetary science due to their ability to model highly non-linear relations and solve interesting problems in…

astro-ph.EP2020

ARES I: WASP-76 b, A Tale of Two HST Spectra

Billy Edwards, Quentin Changeat, Robin Baeyens +25

We analyse the transmission and emission spectra of the ultra-hot Jupiter WASP-76b, observed with the G141 grism of the Hubble Space Telescope's Wide Field Camera 3 (WFC3). We redu…

astro-ph.EP2021

ARES V: No Evidence For Molecular Absorption in the HST WFC3 Spectrum of GJ 1132 b

Lorenzo V. Mugnai, Darius Modirrousta-Galian, Billy Edwards +25

We present a study on the spatially scanned spectroscopic observations of the transit of GJ 1132 b, a warm (500 K) Super-Earth (1.13 R) that was obtained with the G1…

astro-ph.EP2020

On The Compatibility of Ground-based and Space-based Data: WASP-96 b, An Example

Kai Hou Yip, Quentin Changeat, Billy Edwards +5

The study of exoplanetary atmospheres relies on detecting minute changes in the transit depth at different wavelengths. To date, a number of ground and space based instruments have…

astro-ph.EP2020

ARES IV: Probing the atmospheres of the two warm small planets HD 106315 c and HD 3167 c with the HST/WFC3 camera

Gloria Guilluy, Amélie Gressier, Sam Wright +27

We present an atmospheric characterization study of two medium sized planets bracketing the radius of Neptune: HD 106315 c (R=4.98 0.23 R) and HD 3167 c…

astro-ph.IM2020

Lessons Learned from the 1st ARIEL Machine Learning Challenge: Correcting Transiting Exoplanet Light Curves for Stellar Spots

Nikolaos Nikolaou, Ingo P. Waldmann, Angelos Tsiaras +20

The last decade has witnessed a rapid growth of the field of exoplanet discovery and characterisation. However, several big challenges remain, many of which could be addressed usin…

astro-ph.EP2020

ARES III: Unveiling the Two Faces of KELT-7 b with HST WFC3

William Pluriel, Niall Whiteford, Billy Edwards +24

We present the analysis of the hot-Jupiter KELT-7b using transmission and emission spectroscopy from the Hubble Space Telescope (HST), both taken with the Wide Field Camera 3 (WFC3…

astro-ph.EP2020

Pushing the Limits of Exoplanet Discovery via Direct Imaging with Deep Learning

Kai Hou Yip, Nikolaos Nikolaou, Piero Coronica +13

Further advances in exoplanet detection and characterisation require sampling a diverse population of extrasolar planets. One technique to detect these distant worlds is through th…

astro-ph.EP2023

Correcting Exoplanet Transmission Spectra for Stellar Activity with an Optimised Retrieval Framework

Alexandra Thompson, Alfredo Biagini, Gianluca Cracchiolo +7

The chromatic contamination that arises from photospheric heterogeneities e.g. spots and faculae on the host star presents a significant noise source for exoplanet transmission spe…

astro-ph.EP2020

ExoClock Project: An open platform for monitoring the ephemerides of Ariel targets with contributions from the public

Anastasia Kokori, Angelos Tsiaras, Billy Edwards +46

The Ariel mission will observe spectroscopically around 1000 exoplanets to further characterise their atmospheres. For the mission to be as efficient as possible, a good knowledge…

astro-ph.EP2020

ARES II: Characterising the Hot Jupiters WASP-127 b, WASP-79 b and WASP-62 b with HST

Nour Skaf, Michelle Fabienne Bieger, Billy Edwards +24

This paper presents the atmospheric characterisation of three large, gaseous planets: WASP-127b, WASP-79b and WASP-62b. We analysed spectroscopic data obtained with the G141 grism…

astro-ph.EP2022

ESA-Ariel Data Challenge NeurIPS 2022: Inferring Physical Properties of Exoplanets From Next-Generation Telescopes

Kai Hou Yip, Ingo P. Waldmann, Quentin Changeat +11

The study of extra-solar planets, or simply, exoplanets, planets outside our own Solar System, is fundamentally a grand quest to understand our place in the Universe. Discoveries i…

astro-ph.IM2021

Ariel: Enabling planetary science across light-years

Giovanna Tinetti, Paul Eccleston, Carole Haswell +313

Ariel, the Atmospheric Remote-sensing Infrared Exoplanet Large-survey, was adopted as the fourth medium-class mission in ESA's Cosmic Vision programme to be launched in 2029. Durin…

astro-ph.EP2020

PyLightcurve-torch: a transit modelling package for deep learning applications in PyTorch

Mario Morvan, Angelos Tsiaras, Nikolaos Nikolaou +1

We present a new open source python package, based on PyLightcurve and PyTorch, tailored for efficient computation and automatic differentiation of exoplanetary transits. The class…

astro-ph.EP2020

KELT-11 b: Abundances of water and constraints on carbon-bearing molecules from the Hubble transmission spectrum

Quentin Changeat, Billy Edwards, Ahmed F. Al-Refaie +4

In the past decade, the analysis of exoplanet atmospheric spectra has revealed the presence of water vapour in almost all the planets observed, with the exception of a fraction of…