papers

Publications (16)

cs.LG2024

Auxiliary-Loss-Free Load Balancing Strategy for Mixture-of-Experts

Lean Wang, Huazuo Gao, Chenggang Zhao +2

For Mixture-of-Experts (MoE) models, an unbalanced expert load will lead to routing collapse or increased computational overhead. Existing methods commonly employ an auxiliary loss…

cs.CV2025

TimeChat-Online: 80% Visual Tokens are Naturally Redundant in Streaming Videos

Linli Yao, Yicheng Li, Yuancheng Wei +11

The rapid growth of online video platforms, particularly live streaming services, has created an urgent need for real-time video understanding systems. These systems must process c…

cs.CL2025

DeepSeek-V3.2: Pushing the Frontier of Open Large Language Models

DeepSeek-AI, Aixin Liu, Aoxue Mei +260

We introduce DeepSeek-V3.2, a model that harmonizes high computational efficiency with superior reasoning and agent performance. The key technical breakthroughs of DeepSeek-V3.2 ar…

cs.CV2024

DeCo: Decoupling Token Compression from Semantic Abstraction in Multimodal Large Language Models

Linli Yao, Lei Li, Shuhuai Ren +4

The visual projector, which bridges the vision and language modalities and facilitates cross-modal alignment, serves as a crucial component in MLLMs. However, measuring the effecti…

cs.CL2025

Native Sparse Attention: Hardware-Aligned and Natively Trainable Sparse Attention

Jingyang Yuan, Huazuo Gao, Damai Dai +12

Long-context modeling is crucial for next-generation language models, yet the high computational cost of standard attention mechanisms poses significant computational challenges. S…

cs.CL2026

Investigating Cross-Modal Skill Injection: Scenarios, Methods, and Hyperparameters

Zhiyu Xu, Lean Wang, Yuanxin Liu +5

Vision-Language Models (VLMs) have demonstrated remarkable proficiency in general multi-modal understanding; yet they struggle to efficiently acquire continually evolving domain-sp…

cs.CL2024

DeepSeek-V2: A Strong, Economical, and Efficient Mixture-of-Experts Language Model

DeepSeek-AI, Aixin Liu, Bei Feng +154

We present DeepSeek-V2, a strong Mixture-of-Experts (MoE) language model characterized by economical training and efficient inference. It comprises 236B total parameters, of which…

cs.CL2023

Label Words are Anchors: An Information Flow Perspective for Understanding In-Context Learning

Lean Wang, Lei Li, Damai Dai +5

In-context learning (ICL) emerges as a promising capability of large language models (LLMs) by providing them with demonstration examples to perform diverse tasks. However, the und…

cs.CV2024

Temporal Reasoning Transfer from Text to Video

Lei Li, Yuanxin Liu, Linli Yao +6

Video Large Language Models (Video LLMs) have shown promising capabilities in video comprehension, yet they struggle with tracking temporal changes and reasoning about temporal rel…

cs.CL2026

DeepSeek-R1: Incentivizing Reasoning Capability in LLMs via Reinforcement Learning

DeepSeek-AI, Daya Guo, Dejian Yang +195

General reasoning represents a long-standing and formidable challenge in artificial intelligence. Recent breakthroughs, exemplified by large language models (LLMs) and chain-of-tho…

cs.CL2025

DeepSeek-V3 Technical Report

DeepSeek-AI, Aixin Liu, Bei Feng +195

We present DeepSeek-V3, a strong Mixture-of-Experts (MoE) language model with 671B total parameters with 37B activated for each token. To achieve efficient inference and cost-effec…

cs.CL2022

Gradient Knowledge Distillation for Pre-trained Language Models

Lean Wang, Lei Li, Xu Sun

Knowledge distillation (KD) is an effective framework to transfer knowledge from a large-scale teacher to a compact yet well-performing student. Previous KD practices for pre-train…

cs.CL2026

mHC: Manifold-Constrained Hyper-Connections

Zhenda Xie, Yixuan Wei, Huanqi Cao +17

Recently, studies exemplified by Hyper-Connections (HC) have extended the ubiquitous residual connection paradigm established over the past decade by expanding the residual stream…

cs.CL2024

Towards Codable Watermarking for Injecting Multi-bits Information to LLMs

Lean Wang, Wenkai Yang, Deli Chen +5

As large language models (LLMs) generate texts with increasing fluency and realism, there is a growing need to identify the source of texts to prevent the abuse of LLMs. Text water…

cs.LG2026

Functional Scaling Laws in Kernel Regression: Loss Dynamics and Learning Rate Schedules

Binghui Li, Fengling Chen, Zixun Huang +2

Scaling laws have emerged as a unifying lens for understanding and guiding the training of large language models (LLMs). However, existing studies predominantly focus on the final-…

cs.CL2026

DeepSeek-V4: Towards Highly Efficient Million-Token Context Intelligence

DeepSeek-AI, Anyi Xu, Bangcai Lin +315

We present a preview version of DeepSeek-V4 series, including two strong Mixture-of-Experts (MoE) language models -- DeepSeek-V4-Pro with 1.6T parameters (49B activated) and DeepSe…