papers

Publications (31)

astro-ph.IM2016

Measurement of the scintillation time spectra and pulse-shape discrimination of low-energy beta and nuclear recoils in liquid argon with DEAP-1

P. -A. Amaudruz, M. Batygov, B. Beltran +69

The DEAP-1 low-background liquid argon detector was used to measure scintillation pulse shapes of electron and nuclear recoil events and to demonstrate the feasibility of pulse-sha…

astro-ph.IM2018

Design and Construction of the DEAP-3600 Dark Matter Detector

P. -A. Amaudruz, M. Baldwin, M. Batygov +106

The Dark matter Experiment using Argon Pulse-shape discrimination (DEAP) has been designed for a direct detection search for particle dark matter using a single-phase liquid argon…

astro-ph.CO2019

Search for dark matter with a 231-day exposure of liquid argon using DEAP-3600 at SNOLAB

R. Ajaj, P. -A. Amaudruz, G. R. Araujo +99

DEAP-3600 is a single-phase liquid argon (LAr) direct-detection dark matter experiment, operating 2 km underground at SNOLAB (Sudbury, Canada). The detector consists of 3279 kg of…

hep-ex2025

Community Report from the 2025 SNOLAB Future Projects Workshop

M. D. Diamond, P. Abbamonte, A. Arvanitaki +54

SNOLAB hosts a biannual Future Projects Workshop (FPW) with the goal of encouraging future project stakeholders to present ideas, concepts, and needs for experiments or programs th…

physics.ins-det2019

In-situ characterization of the Hamamatsu R5912-HQE photomultiplier tubes used in the DEAP-3600 experiment

DEAP Collaboration, P. -A. Amaudruz, M. Batygov +99

The Hamamatsu R5912-HQE photomultiplier-tube (PMT) is a novel high-quantum efficiency PMT. It is currently used in the DEAP-3600 dark matter detector and is of significant interest…

physics.ins-det2020

Data-Driven Modeling of Electron Recoil Nucleation in PICO CF Bubble Chambers

C. Amole, M. Ardid, I. J. Arnquist +76

The primary advantage of moderately superheated bubble chamber detectors is their simultaneous sensitivity to nuclear recoils from WIMP dark matter and insensitivity to electron re…

nucl-ex2019

Electromagnetic Backgrounds and Potassium-42 Activity in the DEAP-3600 Dark Matter Detector

R. Ajaj, G. R. Araujo, M. Batygov +88

The DEAP-3600 experiment is searching for WIMP dark matter with a 3.3 tonne single phase liquid argon (LAr) target, located 2.1 km underground at SNOLAB. The experimental signature…

astro-ph.IM2017

Application of the TPB Wavelength Shifter to the DEAP-3600 Spherical Acrylic Vessel Inner Surface

B. Broerman, M. G. Boulay, B. Cai +11

DEAP-3600 uses liquid argon contained in a spherical acrylic vessel as a target medium to perform a sensitive spin-independent dark matter search. Argon scintillates in the vacuum…

hep-ex2025

Absorption of Fermionic Dark Matter in the PICO-60 CF Bubble Chamber

E. Adams, B. Ali, R. Anderson-Dornan +58

Fermionic dark matter absorption on nuclear targets via neutral current interactions is explored using a non-relativistic effective field theory framework. An analysis of data from…

astro-ph.CO2019

Dark Matter Search Results from the Complete Exposure of the PICO-60 CF Bubble Chamber

C. Amole, M. Ardid, I. J. Arnquist +69

Final results are reported from operation of the PICO-60 CF dark matter detector, a bubble chamber filled with 52 kg of CF located in the SNOLAB underground laborat…

physics.ins-det2023

ZnO-based scintillating bolometers: New prospects to study double beta decay of Zn

A. Armatol, B. Broerman, L. Dumoulin +15

The first detailed study on the performance of a ZnO-based cryogenic scintillating bolometer as a detector to search for rare processes in zinc isotopes was performed. A 7.2 g ZnO…

astro-ph.CO2018

First results from the DEAP-3600 dark matter search with argon at SNOLAB

3600 Collaboration, P. -A. Amaudruz, M. Baldwin +102

This paper reports the first results of a direct dark matter search with the DEAP-3600 single-phase liquid argon (LAr) detector. The experiment was performed 2 km underground at SN…

physics.ins-det2022

Determining the bubble nucleation efficiency of low-energy nuclear recoils in superheated CF dark matter detectors

B. Ali, I. J. Arnquist, D. Baxter +54

The bubble nucleation efficiency of low-energy nuclear recoils in superheated liquids plays a crucial role in interpreting results from direct searches for weakly interacting massi…

physics.ins-det2021

Pulseshape discrimination against low-energy Ar-39 beta decays in liquid argon with 4.5 tonne-years of DEAP-3600 data

The DEAP Collaboration, P. Adhikari, R. Ajaj +126

The DEAP-3600 detector searches for the scintillation signal from dark matter particles scattering on a 3.3 tonne liquid argon target. The largest background comes from Ar b…

hep-ex2026

First evidence of neutrino absorption on argon using B solar neutrinos in DEAP-3600

P. Adhikari, P. -A. Amaudruz, D. J. Auty +113

We report experimental evidence for electron neutrino charged-current interactions (neutrino absorption, CC ) from B solar neutrinos on Ar using an exposure of (…

astro-ph.CO2022

Results on photon-mediated dark matter-nucleus interactions from the PICO-60 CF bubble chamber

B. Ali, I. J. Arnquist, D. Baxter +52

Many compelling models predict dark matter coupling to the electromagnetic current through higher multipole interactions, while remaining electrically neutral. Different multipole…

physics.comp-ph2018

Developing a Bubble Chamber Particle Discriminator Using Semi-Supervised Learning

B. Matusch, C. Amole, M. Ardid +70

The identification of non-signal events is a major hurdle to overcome for bubble chamber dark matter experiments such as PICO-60. The current practice of manually developing a disc…

physics.ins-det2025

Position Reconstruction in the DEAP-3600 Dark Matter Search Experiment

The DEAP Collaboration, P. Adhikari, R. Ajaj +162

In the DEAP-3600 dark matter search experiment, precise reconstruction of the positions of scattering events in liquid argon is key for background rejection and defining a fiducial…

physics.ins-det2024

Batch VUV4 Characterization for the SBC-LAr10 scintillating bubble chamber

H. Hawley-Herrera, E. Alfonso-Pita, E. Behnke +28

The Scintillating Bubble Chamber (SBC) collaboration purchased 32 Hamamatsu VUV4 silicon photomultipliers (SiPMs) for use in SBC-LAr10, a bubble chamber containing 10~kg of liquid…

physics.ins-det2025

Low-threshold response of a scintillating xenon bubble chamber to nuclear and electronic recoils

E. Alfonso-Pita, E. Behnke, M. Bressler +29

A device filled with pure xenon first demonstrated the ability to operate simultaneously as a bubble chamber and scintillation detector in 2017. Initial results from data taken at…

physics.ins-det2022

Status of the X17 search in Montreal

G. Azuelos, B. Broerman, D. Bryman +15

At the Montreal Tandem accelerator, an experiment is being set up to measure internal pair creation from the decay of nuclear excited states using a multiwire proportional chamber…

astro-ph.HE2020

Velocity independent constraints on spin-dependent DM-nucleon interactions from IceCube and PICO

IceCube Collaboration, M. G. Aartsen, M. Ackermann +419

Adopting the Standard Halo Model (SHM) of an isotropic Maxwellian velocity distribution for dark matter (DM) particles in the Galaxy, the most stringent current constraints on thei…

astro-ph.CO2023

Search for inelastic dark matter-nucleus scattering with the PICO-60 CFI and CF bubble chambers

E. Adams, B. Ali, I. J. Arnquist +52

PICO bubble chambers have exceptional sensitivity to inelastic dark matter-nucleus interactions due to a combination of their extended nuclear recoil energy detection window from a…

physics.ins-det2014

Improving Photoelectron Counting and Particle Identification in Scintillation Detectors with Bayesian Techniques

M. Akashi-Ronquest, P. -A. Amaudruz, M. Batygov +79

Many current and future dark matter and neutrino detectors are designed to measure scintillation light with a large array of photomultiplier tubes (PMTs). The energy resolution and…

physics.ins-det2023

Precision Measurement of the Specific Activity of Ar in Atmospheric Argon with the DEAP-3600 Detector

P. Adhikari, R. Ajaj, M. Alpízar-Venegas +147

The specific activity of the beta decay of Ar in atmospheric argon is measured using the DEAP-3600 detector. DEAP-3600, located 2 km underground at SNOLAB, uses a total of (…

physics.ins-det2020

The liquid-argon scintillation pulseshape in DEAP-3600

The DEAP collaboration, P. Adhikari, R. Ajaj +98

DEAP-3600 is a liquid-argon scintillation detector looking for dark matter. Scintillation events in the liquid argon (LAr) are registered by 255 photomultiplier tubes (PMTs), and p…

physics.ins-det2019

Polyethylene naphthalate film as a wavelength shifter in liquid argon detectors

M. Kuźniak, B. Broerman, T. Pollmann +1

Liquid argon-based scintillation detectors are important for dark matter searches and neutrino physics. Argon scintillation light is in the vacuum ultraviolet region, making it har…

physics.ins-det2015

DEAP-3600 Dark Matter Search

DEAP Collaboration, P. -A. Amaudruz, M. Batygov +54

The DEAP-3600 experiment is located 2 km underground at SNOLAB, in Sudbury, Ontario. It is a single-phase detector that searches for dark matter particle interactions within a 1000…

physics.ins-det2022

Snowmass 2021 Scintillating Bubble Chambers: Liquid-noble Bubble Chambers for Dark Matter and CENS Detection

E. Alfonso-Pita, M. Baker, E. Behnke +42

The Scintillating Bubble Chamber (SBC) Collaboration is developing liquid-noble bubble chambers for the quasi-background-free detection of low-mass (GeV-scale) dark matter and cohe…

nucl-ex2023

Updated and novel limits on double beta decay and dark matter-induced processes in platinum

B. Broerman, M. Laubenstein, S. Nagorny +3

A 510 day long-term measurement of a 45.3 g platinum foil acting as the sample and high voltage contact in an ultra-low-background high purity germanium detector was performed at L…

nucl-ex2020

A search for rare and induced nuclear decays in hafnium

B. Broerman, M. Laubenstein, S. Nagorny +2

A measurement of hafnium foil using a modified ultra-low-background high purity detector with optimized sample-to-detector geometry was performed at Laboratori Nazionale del Gran S…