papers

Publications (32)

hep-ph2022

Data and Analysis Preservation, Recasting, and Reinterpretation

Stephen Bailey, Christian Bierlich, Andy Buckley +15

We make the case for the systematic, reliable preservation of event-wise data, derived data products, and executable analysis code. This preservation enables the analyses' long-ter…

cs.DC2016

Performance-Portable Many-Core Plasma Simulations: Porting PIConGPU to OpenPower and Beyond

Erik Zenker, René Widera, Axel Huebl +4

With the appearance of the heterogeneous platform OpenPower,many-core accelerator devices have been coupled with Power host processors for the first time. Towards utilizing their f…

physics.plasm-ph2024

Dephasing of ion beams as Magnetic Vortex Acceleration regime transitions into a bubble-like field structure

Sahel Hakimi, Stepan S. Bulanov, Axel Huebl +9

The interaction of an ultra-intense laser pulse with a near critical density target results in the formation of a plasma channel, a strong azimuthal magnetic field and moving vorti…

physics.acc-ph2024

Laser-Plasma Ion Beam Booster Based on Hollow-Channel Magnetic Vortex Acceleration

Marco Garten, Stepan S. Bulanov, Sahel Hakimi +7

Laser-driven ion acceleration provides ultra-short, high-charge, low-emittance beams, which are desirable for a wide range of high-impact applications. Yet after decades of researc…

physics.plasm-ph2024

Energy-Preserving Coupling of Explicit Particle-In-Cell with Monte Carlo Collisions

Jean-Luc Vay, Justin Ray Angus, Olga Shapoval +3

The Particle-In-Cell (PIC) and Monte Carlo Collisions (MCC) methods are workhorses of many numerical simulations of physical systems. Recently, it was pointed out that, while the t…

physics.acc-ph2026

The Memory Scaling of Reverse-Mode Differentiation in Particle Accelerator Simulations with Space Charge

Arjun Dhamrait, Edoardo Zoni, Axel Huebl +7

The recent development of differentiable simulation codes for particle accelerators has enabled gradient-based workflows that promise finer control and more realistic modeling of a…

cs.DC2024

Enabling High-Throughput Parallel I/O in Particle-in-Cell Monte Carlo Simulations with openPMD and Darshan I/O Monitoring

Jeremy J. Williams, Daniel Medeiros, Stefan Costea +14

Large-scale HPC simulations of plasma dynamics in fusion devices require efficient parallel I/O to avoid slowing down the simulation and to enable the post-processing of critical i…

cs.DC2023

State of In Situ Visualization in Simulations: We are fast. But are we inspiring?

Axel Huebl, Arianna Formenti, Marco Garten +1

Visualization of dynamic processes in scientific high-performance computing is an immensely data intensive endeavor. Application codes have recently demonstrated scaling to full-si…

cond-mat.soft2019

Femtosecond laser produced periodic plasma in a colloidal crystal probed by XFEL radiation

Nastasia Mukharamova, Sergey Lazarev, Janne-Mieke Meijer +20

With the rapid development of short-pulse intense laser sources, studies of matter under extreme irradiation conditions enter further unexplored regimes. In addition, an applicatio…

cs.DC2022

Transitioning from file-based HPC workflows to streaming data pipelines with openPMD and ADIOS2

Franz Poeschel, Juncheng E, William F. Godoy +11

This paper aims to create a transition path from file-based IO to streaming-based workflows for scientific applications in an HPC environment. By using the openPMP-api, traditional…

cs.PF2017

On the Scalability of Data Reduction Techniques in Current and Upcoming HPC Systems from an Application Perspective

Axel Huebl, Rene Widera, Felix Schmitt +5

We implement and benchmark parallel I/O methods for the fully-manycore driven particle-in-cell code PIConGPU. Identifying throughput and overall I/O size as a major challenge for a…

cs.DC2016

Alpaka - An Abstraction Library for Parallel Kernel Acceleration

Erik Zenker, Benjamin Worpitz, René Widera +5

Porting applications to new hardware or programming models is a tedious and error prone process. Every help that eases these burdens is saving developer time that can then be inves…

physics.plasm-ph2014

Visualizing the Radiation of the Kelvin-Helmholtz Instability

Axel Huebl, David Pugmire, Felix Schmitt +2

Emerging new technologies in plasma simulations allow tracking billions of particles while computing their radiative spectra. We present a visualization of the relativistic Kelvin-…

physics.acc-ph2022

Development of a Virtual EM Detector for the Advanced Particle Accelerator Modeling Code WarpX

Elisa Rheaume, Lorenzo Giacomel, Jean-Luc Vay +1

In physics research particle accelerators are highly valued, and extraordinarily expensive, technical instruments. The high cost of particle accelerators results from the immense l…

physics.acc-ph2022

Next Generation Computational Tools for the Modeling and Design of Particle Accelerators at Exascale

Axel Huebl, Remi Lehe, Chad E. Mitchell +4

Particle accelerators are among the largest, most complex devices. To meet the challenges of increasing energy, intensity, accuracy, compactness, complexity and efficiency, increas…

physics.optics2024

LASY: LAser manipulations made eaSY

Maxence Thévenet, Igor A. Andriyash, Luca Fedeli +8

Using realistic laser profiles for simulations of laser-plasma interaction is critical to reproduce experimental measurements, but the interface between experiments and simulations…

physics.plasm-ph2023

Light-Matter Interaction Near the Schwinger Limit Using Tightly Focused Doppler-Boosted Lasers

Neïl Zaïm, Antonin Sainte-Marie, Luca Fedeli +4

The Schwinger limit could be approached by focusing to its diffraction limit the light reflected by a plasma mirror irradiated by a multi-petawatt laser. We explore numerically the…

physics.acc-ph2024

Synthesizing Particle-in-Cell Simulations Through Learning and GPU Computing for Hybrid Particle Accelerator Beamlines

Ryan T. Sandberg, Remi Lehe, Chad E. Mitchell +5

Particle accelerator modeling is an important field of research and development, essential to investigating, designing and operating some of the most complex scientific devices eve…

cs.DC2021

In-Situ Assessment of Device-Side Compute Work for Dynamic Load Balancing in a GPU-Accelerated PIC Code

Michael E. Rowan, Axel Huebl, Kevin N. Gott +4

Maintaining computational load balance is important to the performant behavior of codes which operate under a distributed computing model. This is especially true for GPU architect…

physics.comp-ph2023

EZ: An Efficient, Charge Conserving Current Deposition Algorithm for Electromagnetic Particle-In-Cell Simulations

Klaus Steiniger, Rene Widera, Sergei Bastrakov +13

We present EZ, a novel current deposition algorithm for particle-in-cell (PIC) simulations. EZ calculates the current density on the electromagnetic grid due to macro-particle moti…

physics.comp-ph2018

Quantitatively consistent computation of coherent and incoherent radiation in particle-in-cell codes - a general form factor formalism for macro-particles

Richard Pausch, Alexander Debus, Axel Huebl +4

Quantitative predictions from synthetic radiation diagnostics often have to consider all accelerated particles. For particle-in-cell (PIC) codes, this not only means including all…

cs.DC2025

AMReX and pyAMReX: Looking Beyond ECP

Andrew Myers, Weiqun Zhang, Ann Almgren +4

AMReX is a software framework for the development of block-structured mesh applications with adaptive mesh refinement (AMR). AMReX was initially developed and supported by the AMRe…

cs.DC2024

A High-Quality Workflow for Multi-Resolution Scientific Data Reduction and Visualization

Daoce Wang, Pascal Grosset, Jesus Pulido +8

Multi-resolution methods such as Adaptive Mesh Refinement (AMR) can enhance storage efficiency for HPC applications generating vast volumes of data. However, their applicability is…

cs.DC2021

Improving I/O Performance for Exascale Applications through Online Data Layout Reorganization

Lipeng Wan, Axel Huebl, Junmin Gu +12

The applications being developed within the U.S. Exascale Computing Project (ECP) to run on imminent Exascale computers will generate scientific results with unprecedented fidelity…

physics.comp-ph2021

HiPACE++: a portable, 3D quasi-static Particle-in-Cell code

Severin Diederichs, Carlo Benedetti, Axel Huebl +6

Modeling plasma accelerators is a computationally challenging task and the quasi-static particle-in-cell algorithm is a method of choice in a wide range of situations. In this work…

cs.CY2024

A cast of thousands: How the IDEAS Productivity project has advanced software productivity and sustainability

Lois Curfman McInnes, Michael Heroux, David E. Bernholdt +31

Computational and data-enabled science and engineering are revolutionizing advances throughout science and society, at all scales of computing. For example, teams in the U.S. DOE E…

cs.DC2017

Tuning and optimization for a variety of many-core architectures without changing a single line of implementation code using the Alpaka library

Alexander Matthes, René Widera, Erik Zenker +3

We present an analysis on optimizing performance of a single C++11 source code using the Alpaka hardware abstraction library. For this we use the general matrix multiplication (GEM…

cs.DC2016

In situ, steerable, hardware-independent and data-structure agnostic visualization with ISAAC

Alexander Matthes, Axel Huebl, René Widera +3

The computation power of supercomputers grows faster than the bandwidth of their storage and network. Especially applications using hardware accelerators like Nvidia GPUs cannot sa…

physics.plasm-ph2021

PICSAR-QED: a Monte Carlo module to simulate Strong-Field Quantum Electrodynamics in Particle-In-Cell codes for exascale architectures

Luca Fedeli, Neïl Zaïm, Antonin Sainte-Marie +5

Physical scenarios where the electromagnetic fields are so strong that Quantum ElectroDynamics (QED) plays a substantial role are one of the frontiers of contemporary plasma physic…

physics.plasm-ph2020

Spectral Control via Multi-Species Effects in PW-Class Laser-Ion Acceleration

Axel Huebl, Martin Rehwald, Lieselotte Obst-Huebl +8

Laser-ion acceleration with ultra-short pulse, PW-class lasers is dominated by non-thermal, intra-pulse plasma dynamics. The presence of multiple ion species or multiple charge sta…

astro-ph.HE2023

Particle-in-Cell Simulations of Relativistic Magnetic Reconnection with Advanced Maxwell Solver Algorithms

Hannah Klion, Revathi Jambunathan, Michael E. Rowan +7

Relativistic magnetic reconnection is a non-ideal plasma process that is a source of non-thermal particle acceleration in many high-energy astrophysical systems. Particle-in-cell (…

physics.acc-ph2023

From Compact Plasma Particle Sources to Advanced Accelerators with Modeling at Exascale

Axel Huebl, Remi Lehe, Edoardo Zoni +21

Developing complex, reliable advanced accelerators requires a coordinated, extensible, and comprehensive approach in modeling, from source to the end of beam lifetime. We present h…