papers

Publications (114)

astro-ph2006

XMM-Newton high-resolution spectroscopy reveals the chemical evolution of M 87

N. Werner, H. Boehringer, J. S. Kaastra +3

We present here a study of chemical abundances in the giant elliptical galaxy M 87 using high-resolution spectra obtained with the Reflection Grating Spectrometers during two deep…

astro-ph.GA2026

High-resolution X-ray spectroscopy with XRISM/Resolve reveals super-Solar abundance ratios in Virgo/M87

J. Martin, A. Simionescu, F. Mernier +26

The chemical composition of the intracluster medium (ICM) provides key insights into the enrichment history of galaxy clusters. However, high-resolution abundance measurements with…

astro-ph.CO2026

Gas rotation and turbulence in the galaxy cluster Abell 2029

T. Bartalesi, A. Simionescu, S. Ettori +4

We constrain the rotation and turbulent support of the intracluster medium (ICM) in Abell 2029 (A2029), using dynamical equilibrium models and a combination of state-of-the-art X-r…

astro-ph.HE2025

The thermodynamic structure and large-scale structure filament in MACS J0717.5+3745

J. P. Breuer, N. Werner, T. Plšek +12

We present the results of Chandra and XMM-Newton X-ray imaging and spatially resolved spectroscopy, as well as new MUSTANG2 90 GHz observations of the thermal Sunyaev-Zeldovich eff…

astro-ph.CO2017

A uniform metallicity in the outskirts of massive, nearby galaxy clusters

O. Urban, N. Werner, S. W. Allen +2

Suzaku measurements of a homogeneous metal distribution of Solar in the outskirts of the nearby Perseus cluster suggest that chemical elements were deposited and mixed i…

astro-ph.CO2013

Metal-mass-to-light ratios of the Perseus cluster out to the virial radius

K. Matsushita, E. Sakuma, T. Sasaki +2

We analyzed XMM-Newton data of the Perseus cluster out to 1 Mpc, or approximately half the virial radius. Using the flux ratios of Lyalpha lines of H-like Si and S to Kalpha…

astro-ph.CO2023

The Planck clusters in the LOFAR sky: IV: LoTSS-DR2: statistics of radio halos and re-acceleration models

R. Cassano, V. Cuciti, G. Brunetti +16

Diffuse cluster-scale synchrotron radio emission is discovered in an increasing number of galaxy clusters in the form of radio halos (RHs), probing the presence of relativistic ele…

astro-ph2008

Chandra observations of the galaxy group AWM 5: cool core re-heating and thermal conduction suppression

A. Baldi, W. Forman, C. Jones +4

We present an analysis of a 40 ksec Chandra observation of the galaxy group AWM 5. It has a small ( kpc) dense cool core with a temperature of keV and the temperat…

astro-ph.CO2026

The LOFAR sub-arcsecond view of the high-redshift radio relic in PSZ2G091.83+26.11

G. Di Gennaro, R. Timmerman, M. Hoeft +14

Enhanced inverse Compton (IC) losses at high redshift steepen diffuse radio spectra in galaxy clusters, making low-frequency (~100 MHz) observations favorable. However, low-frequen…

astro-ph.GA2025

Extreme AGN feedback in the fossil galaxy group SDSSTG 4436

D. Eckert, F. Gastaldello, L. Lovisari +20

Supermassive black hole feedback is the currently favoured mechanism to regulate the star formation rate of galaxies and prevent the formation of ultra-massive galaxies ($M_\star>1…

astro-ph.GA2022

The galaxy group NGC 507: newly detected AGN remnant plasma transported by sloshing

M. Brienza, L. Lovisari, K. Rajpurohit +15

Jets from active galactic nuclei (AGN) are known to recurrently enrich their surrounding medium with mildly-relativistic particles and magnetic fields. Here, we present a detailed…

astro-ph.HE2018

Substructures associated with the sloshing cold front in the Perseus cluster

Y. Ichinohe, A. Simionescu, N. Werner +2

X-ray substructures in clusters of galaxies provide indirect clues about the microphysical properties of the intracluster medium (ICM), which are still not very well known. In orde…

astro-ph.CO2012

Ripping Apart at the Seams: The Network of Stripped Gas Surrounding M86

S. Ehlert, N. Werner, A. Simionescu +4

We present a new study of the Virgo Cluster galaxies M86, M84, NGC 4338, and NGC 4438 using a mosaic of five separate pointings with XMM-Newton. Our observations allow for robust m…

astro-ph.HE2025

Spectrally Resolved Gas Kinematics in Cygnus A: XRISM Detects AGN Jet-induced Velocity Dispersion in Multi-temperature Gas

Anwesh Majumder, T. Heckman, J. Meunier +8

We report spectral analysis on a 170 ks XRISM \textit{Resolve} exposure of the core of Cygnus A. Analyzing the full field of view spectrum in the keV band, we find evide…

astro-ph.CO2009

The dynamical intracluster medium: a combined approach of observations and simulations

E. Roediger, M. Brueggen, A. Simionescu +2

Current high resolution observations of galaxy clusters reveal a dynamical intracluster medium (ICM). The wealth of structures includes signatures of interactions between active ga…

astro-ph.GA2020

The beautiful mess in Abell 2255

A. Botteon, G. Brunetti, R. J. van Weeren +18

We present LOFAR observations of one of the most spectacular objects in the radio sky: Abell 2255. This is a nearby () merging galaxy cluster hosting one of the first r…

astro-ph.CO2013

X-ray exploration of the outskirts of the nearby Centaurus cluster using Suzaku and Chandra

S. A. Walker, A. C. Fabian, J. S. Sanders +2

We present Suzaku observations of the Centaurus cluster out to 0.95r200, taken along a strip to the north west. We have also used congruent Chandra observations of the outskirts to…

astro-ph.HE2022

The Coma cluster at LOFAR frequencies II: the halo, relic, and a new accretion relic

A. Bonafede, G. Brunetti, L. Rudnick +26

We present LOw Frequency ARray observations of the Coma cluster field at 144\,MHz. The cluster hosts one of the most famous radio halos, a relic, and a low surface-brightness bridg…

astro-ph.HE2019

How do atomic code uncertainties affect abundance measurements in the intracluster medium?

F. Mernier, N. Werner, K. Lakhchaura +6

Accurate chemical abundance measurements of X-ray emitting atmospheres pervading massive galaxies, galaxy groups, and clusters provide essential information on the star formation a…

astro-ph.GA2018

ALMA observation of the disruption of molecular gas in M87

A. Simionescu, G. Tremblay, N. Werner +3

We present the results from ALMA observations centred (3 kpc in projection) southeast of the nucleus of M87. We report the detection of extended CO (2-1) line e…

astro-ph.GA2015

A Uniform Contribution of Core-Collapse and Type Ia Supernovae to the Chemical Enrichment Pattern in the Outskirts of the Virgo Cluster

A. Simionescu, N. Werner, O. Urban +3

We present the first measurements of the abundances of -elements (Mg, Si, and S) extending out to beyond the virial radius of a cluster of galaxies. Our results, based on Suzak…

astro-ph.CO2011

Evidence for a merger-revived radio phoenix in MaxBCG J217.95869+13.53470

G. A. Ogrean, M. Brueggen, R. van Weeren +3

We use XMM-Newton observations of the galaxy cluster MaxBCG J217.95869+13.53470 to analyze its physical properties and dynamical state. MaxBCG J217.95869+13.53470 is found at a red…

astro-ph.CO2023

The Planck clusters in the LOFAR sky V. LoTSS-DR2: Mass - radio halo power correlation at low frequency

V. Cuciti, R. Cassano, M. Sereno +17

Many galaxy clusters show diffuse cluster-scale emission in the form of radio halos, showing that magnetic fields and relativistic electrons are mixed in with the intra-cluster med…

astro-ph.HE2021

A snapshot of the oldest AGN feedback phases

M. Brienza, T. W. Shimwell, F. de Gasperin +19

Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN) inject large amounts of energy into their host galaxies and surrounding environment, shaping their properties and evolution. In particular, AGN jets in…

astro-ph.CO2014

The origin of cold gas in giant elliptical galaxies and its role in fueling radio-mode AGN feedback

N. Werner, J. B. R. Oonk, M. Sun +12

We present a multi-wavelength study of the interstellar medium in eight nearby, X-ray and optically bright, giant elliptical galaxies. Using Herschel PACS, we map the cold gas in t…

astro-ph.CO2017

Witnessing the Growth of the Nearest Galaxy Cluster: Thermodynamics of the Virgo Cluster Outskirts

A. Simionescu, N. Werner, A. Mantz +2

We present results from Suzaku Key Project observations of the Virgo Cluster, the nearest galaxy cluster to us, mapping its X-ray properties along four long `arms' extending beyond…

astro-ph.GA2022

The cycle of metals in the infalling elliptical galaxy NGC 1404

F. Mernier, N. Werner, Y. Su +6

Hot atmospheres pervading galaxy clusters, groups, and early-type galaxies are rich in metals, produced during epochs and diffused via processes that are still to be determined. Wh…

astro-ph.CO2012

Large-scale Motions in the Perseus Galaxy Cluster

A. Simionescu, N. Werner, O. Urban +6

By combining large-scale mosaics of ROSAT PSPC, XMM-Newton, and Suzaku X-ray observations, we present evidence for large-scale motions in the intracluster medium of the nearby, X-r…

astro-ph.CO2010

Central galaxy growth and feedback in the most massive nearby cool core cluster

G. A. Ogrean, N. A. Hatch, A. Simionescu +4

We present multi-wavelength observations of the centre of RXCJ1504.1-0248 - the galaxy cluster with the most luminous and relatively nearby cool core at z~0.2. Although there are s…

astro-ph.HE2015

On the Merging Cluster Abell 578 and Its Central Radio Galaxy 4C +67.13

K. Hagino, L. Stawarz, A. Siemiginowska +7

Here we analyze radio, optical, and X-ray data for a peculiar cluster Abell 578. This cluster is not fully relaxed and consists of two merging sub-systems. The brightest cluster ga…

astro-ph.HE2018

Constraints on the Chemical Enrichment History of the Perseus Cluster of Galaxies from High-Resolution X-ray Spectroscopy

A. Simionescu, S. Nakashima, H. Yamaguchi +32

High-resolution spectroscopy of the core of the Perseus Cluster of galaxies, using the satellite above 2 keV and the - Reflection Grating Spectrometer at lowe…

astro-ph.CO2016

Deep Chandra study of the truncated cool core of the Ophiuchus cluster

N. Werner, I. Zhuravleva, R. E. A. Canning +7

We present the results of a deep (280 ks) Chandra observation of the Ophiuchus cluster, the second-brightest galaxy cluster in the X-ray sky. The cluster hosts a truncated cool cor…

astro-ph.GA2014

Abell 1033: birth of a radio phoenix

F. de Gasperin, G. A. Ogrean, R. J. van Weeren +4

Extended steep-spectrum radio emission in a galaxy cluster is usually associated with a recent merger. However, given the complex scenario of galaxy cluster mergers, many of the di…

astro-ph.CO2013

Azimuthally Resolved X-Ray Spectroscopy to the Edge of the Perseus Cluster

O. Urban, A. Simionescu, N. Werner +9

We present the results from extensive, new observations of the Perseus Cluster of galaxies, obtained as a Suzaku Key Project. The 85 pointings analyzed span eight azimuthal directi…

astro-ph2009

The large-scale shock in the cluster of galaxies Hydra A

A. Simionescu, E. Roediger, P. E. J. Nulsen +5

We analyzed a deep XMM-Newton observation of the cluster of galaxies Hydra A, focusing on the large-scale shock discovered as a surface brightness discontinuity in Chandra images.…

astro-ph.CO2010

Shocks and Cavities from Multiple Outbursts in the Galaxy Group NGC 5813: A Window to AGN Feedback

S. W. Randall, W. R. Forman, S. Giacintucci +10

We present results from new Chandra, GMRT, and SOAR observations of NGC 5813, the dominant central galaxy in a nearby galaxy group. The system shows three pairs of collinear caviti…

astro-ph.GA2019

Iron abundance distribution in the hot gas of merging galaxy clusters

I. Urdampilleta, F. Mernier, J. S. Kaastra +4

We present XMM-Newton/EPIC observations of six merging galaxy clusters and study the distributions of their temperature, iron (Fe) abundance and pseudo-entropy along the merging ax…

astro-ph.HE2015

Simulating Astro-H Observations of Sloshing Gas Motions in the Cores of Galaxy Clusters

J. ZuHone, E. Miller, A. Simionescu +1

Astro-H will be the first X-ray observatory to employ a high-resolution microcalorimeter, capable of measuring the shift and width of individual spectral lines to the precision nec…

astro-ph.CO2022

Diffuse radio emission from non-Planck galaxy clusters in the LoTSS-DR2 fields

D. N. Hoang, M. Brüggen, A. Botteon +17

The presence of large-scale magnetic fields and ultra-relativistic electrons in the intra-cluster medium (ICM) is confirmed through the detection of diffuse radio synchrotron sourc…

astro-ph2007

The gaseous atmosphere of M87 seen with XMM-Newton

A. Simionescu, H. Böhringer, M. Brüggen +1

M87 is a key object whose study can reveal the complex phenomena in cooling cores. We use a deep XMM-Newton observation of M87 to produce detailed temperature, pressure and entropy…

astro-ph.CO2010

Cold fronts and multi-temperature structures in the core of Abell 2052

J. de Plaa, N. Werner, A. Simionescu +3

The physics of the coolest phases in the hot Intra-Cluster Medium (ICM) of clusters of galaxies is yet to be fully unveiled. X-ray cavities blown by the central Active Galactic Nuc…

astro-ph.CO2010

Feedback under the microscope II: heating, gas uplift, and mixing in the nearest cluster core

N. Werner, A. Simionescu, E. T. Million +11

Using a combination of deep 574ks Chandra data, XMM-Newton high-resolution spectra, and optical Halpha+NII images, we study the nature and spatial distribution of the multiphase pl…

astro-ph.GA2014

The X-ray coronae of the two brightest galaxies in the Coma cluster

J. S. Sanders, A. C. Fabian, M. Sun +4

We use deep Chandra X-ray Observatory observations to examine the coronae of the two brightest cluster galaxies in the Coma cluster of galaxies, NGC 4874 and NGC 4889. We find that…

astro-ph.GA2014

On the Interaction of the PKS B1358-113 Radio Galaxy with the Abell 1836 Cluster

L. Stawarz, A. Szostek, C. C. Cheung +9

[abridged] Here we present the analysis of multifrequency data gathered for the FRII radio galaxy PKS B1358-113, hosted in the brightest cluster galaxy of Abell 1836. The galaxy ha…

astro-ph.HE2017

An azimuthally resolved study of the cold front in Abell 3667

Y. Ichinohe, A. Simionescu, N. Werner +1

The microphysical properties, such as effective viscosity and conductivity, of the weakly magnetized intergalactic plasma are not yet well known. We investigate the constraints tha…

astro-ph.CO2013

Linear Structures in the Core of the Coma Cluster of Galaxies

J. S. Sanders, A. C. Fabian, E. Churazov +4

The hot X-ray emitting plasma in galaxy clusters is predicted to have turbulent motions which can contribute around ten percent of the cluster's central energy density. We report d…

astro-ph2008

Metal-rich multi-phase gas in M87: AGN-driven metal transport, magnetic-field supported multi-temperature gas, and constraints on non-thermal emission observed with XMM-Newton

A. Simionescu, N. Werner, A. Finoguenov +2

We use deep (~120 ks) XMM-Newton data of the M87 halo to analyze its spatially resolved temperature structure and chemical composition. We focus particularly on the regions of enha…

astro-ph.CO2013

The nature of filamentary cold gas in the core of the Virgo Cluster

N. Werner, J. B. R. Oonk, R. E. A. Canning +10

We present a multi-wavelength study of the emission-line nebulae located southeast of the nucleus of M87, the central dominant galaxy of the Virgo Cluster. We report the detection…

astro-ph.CO2009

Constraints on turbulent pressure in the X-ray halos of giant elliptical galaxies from resonant scattering

N. Werner, I. Zhuravleva, E. Churazov +5

The dense cores of X-ray emitting gaseous halos of large elliptical galaxies with temperatures below about 0.8 keV show two prominent Fe XVII emission features, which provide a sen…

astro-ph.GA2025

Non-thermal filaments and AGN recurrent activity in the galaxy group Nest200047: a LOFAR, uGMRT, MeerKAT, VLA radio spectral analysis

M. Brienza, K. Rajpurohit, E. Churazov +15

Nest200047 is a clear example of multiple radio bubbles from an Active Galactic Nucleus (AGN) in a galaxy group, featuring non-thermal filaments likely shaped by buoyancy, gas moti…

astro-ph.HE2022

The Chemical and Thermal Structure of the Hot Atmosphere of the Elliptical Galaxy NGC 5813

D. Chatzigiannakis, A. Simionescu, F. Mernier

We present a robust representation of the chemical and thermal structure in the galaxy group NGC 5813 using archival, deep X-ray observations, and employing a multi-temperature spe…

astro-ph.CO2012

Properties of gas clumps and gas clumping factor in the intra cluster medium

F. Vazza, D. Eckert, A. Simionescu +2

The spatial distribution of gas matter inside galaxy clusters is not completely smooth, but may host gas clumps associated with substructures. These overdense gas substructures are…

astro-ph.CO2019

Unveiling the Galaxy Cluster - Cosmic Web Connection with X-ray observations in the Next Decade

Stephen A. Walker, Daisuke Nagai, A. Simionescu +35

In recent years, the outskirts of galaxy clusters have emerged as one of the new frontiers and unique laboratories for studying the growth of large scale structure in the universe.…

astro-ph2005

Simulations of magnetic fields in filaments

M. Bruggen, M. Ruszkowski, A. Simionescu +2

The intergalactic magnetic field within filaments should be less polluted by magnetised outflows from active galaxies than magnetic fields in clusters. Therefore, filaments may be…

astro-ph.CO2012

X-ray observations of the merging cluster CIZA J2242.8+5301

G. A. Ogrean, M. Brüggen, A. Simionescu +4

Multiwavelength studies of radio relics at merger shocks set powerful constraints on the relics origin and formation mechanism. However, for X-ray observations, a main difficulty i…

astro-ph.HE2026

Are X-ray Atmospheres Heated by Turbulent Dissipation? XRISM Constraints

B. R. McNamara, A. C. Fabian, H. R. Russell +5

We evaluate whether dissipation of turbulence injected into hot cluster atmospheres by jets and bubbles can offset radiative cooling flows. No trends are found between atmospheric…

astro-ph.HE2016

The nature and energetics of AGN-driven perturbations in the hot gas in the Perseus Cluster

I. Zhuravleva, E. Churazov, P. Arevalo +7

Cores of relaxed galaxy clusters are often disturbed by AGN. Their Chandra observations revealed a wealth of structures induced by shocks, subsonic gas motions, bubbles of relativi…

astro-ph2008

Detection of hot gas in the filament connecting the clusters of galaxies Abell 222 and Abell 223

N. Werner, A. Finoguenov, J. S. Kaastra +4

About half of the baryons in the local Universe are invisible and - according to simulations - their dominant fraction resides in filaments connecting clusters of galaxies in the f…

astro-ph.CO2023

The Planck clusters in the LOFAR sky VI. LoTSS-DR2: Properties of radio relics

A. Jones, F. de Gasperin, V. Cuciti +19

Context. It is well-established that shock waves in the intracluster medium launched by galaxy cluster mergers can produce synchrotron emission, which is visible to us at radio fre…

astro-ph.HE2020

ClG 0217+70: A massive merging galaxy cluster with a large radio halo and relics

X. Zhang, A. Simionescu, J. S. Kaastra +7

We present an analysis of archival Chandra data of the merging galaxy cluster ClG 0217+70. The Fe XXV He X-ray emission line is clearly visible in the 25 ks observation, allowi…

astro-ph.CO2019

Constraining Gas Motions in the Intra-Cluster Medium

A. Simionescu, J. ZuHone, I. Zhuravleva +9

The detailed velocity structure of the diffuse X-ray emitting intra-cluster medium (ICM) remains one of the last missing key ingredients in understanding the microphysical properti…

astro-ph.GA2023

Discovery of inverse-Compton X-ray emission and estimate of the volume-averaged magnetic field in a galaxy group

F. Mernier, N. Werner, J. Bagchi +6

Observed in a significant fraction of clusters and groups of galaxies, diffuse radio synchrotron emission reveals the presence of relativistic electrons and magnetic fields permeat…

astro-ph.HE2021

Substructures in the core of Abell 2319

Y. Ichinohe, A. Simionescu, N. Werner +2

We analysed the deep archival Chandra observations of the high-temperature galaxy cluster Abell 2319 to investigate the prominent cold front in its core. The main sharp arc of the…

astro-ph.GA2014

Multiple density discontinuities in the merging galaxy cluster CIZA J2242.8+5301

G. A. Ogrean, M. Brüggen, R. J. van Weeren +4

CIZA J2242.8+5301, a merging galaxy cluster at z=0.19, hosts a double-relic system and a faint radio halo. Radio observations at frequencies ranging from a few MHz to several GHz h…

astro-ph.CO2024

Decoding the thermal history of the merging cluster Cygnus A

Anwesh Majumder, M. W. Wise, A. Simionescu +1

We report on a detailed spatial and spectral analysis of the large-scale X-ray emission from the merging cluster Cygnus A. We use 2.2 Ms Chandra and 40 ks XMM-Newton archival datas…

astro-ph.CO2013

Giant Lobes of Centaurus A Radio Galaxy Observed with the Suzaku X-ray Satellite

L. Stawarz, Y. T. Tanaka, G. Madejski +15

[abridged] We report on Suzaku observations of selected regions within the Southern giant lobe of the radio galaxy Centaurus A. We focus on distinct X-ray features likely associate…

astro-ph2007

Shock heating by FR I radio sources in galaxy clusters

M. Brueggen, S. Heinz, E. Roediger +2

Feedback by active galactic nuclei (AGN) is frequently invoked to explain the cut-off of the galaxy luminosity function at the bright end and the absence of cooling flows in galaxy…

astro-ph.HE2015

The growth of the galaxy cluster Abell 85: mergers, shocks, stripping and seeding of clumping

Y. Ichinohe, N. Werner, A. Simionescu +5

We present the results of deep Chandra, XMM-Newton and Suzaku observations of the nearby galaxy cluster Abell 85, which is currently undergoing at least two mergers, and in additio…

astro-ph.CO2012

On the thermodynamic self-similarity of the nearest, most relaxed, giant ellipticals

N. Werner, S. W. Allen, A. Simionescu

We present detailed spatially resolved measurements of the thermodynamic properties of the X-ray emitting gas in the inner regions of the five nearest, X-ray and optically brightes…

astro-ph.CO2011

ICM Signatures from Multiple Outbursts in the Galaxy Group NGC 5813: A Window to AGN Feedback

S. W. Randall, W. R. Forman, S. Giacintucci +10

We present results from Chandra observations of NGC 5813, the dominant central galaxy in a nearby galaxy group. We focus on three main results. 1) The diffuse gas shows clear signa…

astro-ph.CO2021

Deep Chandra observations of merging galaxy cluster ZwCl 2341+0000

X. Zhang, A. Simionescu, C. Stuardi +9

Knowledge of X-ray shock and radio relic connection in merging galaxy clusters has been greatly extended in terms of both observation and theory over the last decade. ZwCl 2341+000…

astro-ph.HE2015

Gas Density Fluctuations in the Perseus Cluster: Clumping Factor and Velocity Power Spectrum

I. Zhuravleva, E. Churazov, P. Arevalo +9

X-ray surface brightness fluctuations in the core of the Perseus Cluster are analyzed, using deep observations with the Chandra observatory. The amplitude of gas density fluctuatio…

astro-ph.GA2017

CHEERS: The chemical evolution RGS sample

J. de Plaa, J. S. Kaastra, N. Werner +17

The chemical yields of supernovae and the metal enrichment of the hot intra-cluster medium (ICM) are not well understood. This paper introduces the CHEmical Enrichment RGS Sample (…

astro-ph.HE2015

A Very Deep Chandra Observation of the Galaxy Group NGC 5813: AGN Shocks, Feedback, and Outburst History

S. W. Randall, P. E. J. Nulsen, C. Jones +11

We present results from a very deep (650 ks) Chandra X-ray observation of the galaxy group NGC~5813, the deepest Chandra observation of a galaxy group to date. Earlier observations…

astro-ph.GA2023

The diffuse radio emission in the high-redshift cluster PSZ2 G091.83+26.11: total intensity and polarisation analysis with Very Large Array 1-4 GHz observations

G. Di Gennaro, M. Brüggen, R. J. van Weeren +8

We present the peculiar case of PSZ2G091.83+26.11 at z=0.822. This cluster hosts a Mpc-scale radio halo and an elongated radio source, whose location with the respect to the intrac…

astro-ph.CO2018

A combined X-ray, optical and radio view of the merging galaxy cluster MACS J0417.5-1154

M. B. Pandge, R. Monteiro-Oliveira, J. Bagchi +3

We present a comprehensive multi-wavelength analysis of the merging galaxy cluster MACS~J0417.5-1154 at a redshift of , using available images red obtained with \chandra\ i…

astro-ph.GA2018

Digging for red nuggets: discovery of hot halos surrounding massive, compact, relic galaxies

N. Werner, K. Lakhchaura, R. E. A. Canning +2

We present the results of Chandra X-ray observations of the isolated, massive, compact, relic galaxies MRK 1216 and PGC 032873. Compact massive galaxies observed at z>2, also calle…

astro-ph.CO2011

X-ray Spectroscopy of the Virgo Cluster out to the Virial Radius

O. Urban, N. Werner, A. Simionescu +2

We present results from the analysis of a mosaic of thirteen XMM-Newton pointings covering the Virgo Cluster from its center northwards out to a radius r~1.2 Mpc (~4.5 degrees), re…

astro-ph.CO2010

Feedback under the microscope: thermodynamic structure and AGN driven shocks in M87

E. T. Million, N. Werner, A. Simionescu +5

(abridged) Using a deep Chandra exposure (574 ks), we present high-resolution thermodynamic maps created from the spectra of 16,000 independent regions, each with 1,000…

astro-ph.CO2022

The Planck clusters in the LOFAR sky. III. LoTSS-DR2: Dynamic states and density fluctuations of the intracluster medium

X. Zhang, A. Simionescu, F. Gastaldello +19

The footprint of LoTSS-DR2 covers 309 PSZ2 galaxy clusters, 83 of which host a radio halo and 26 host a radio relic(s). It provides us an excellent opportunity to statistically stu…

astro-ph.CO2010

Metal transport by gas sloshing in M87

A. Simionescu, N. Werner, W. R. Forman +5

We present the results of an XMM-Newton mosaic covering the central ~200 kpc of the nearby Virgo cluster. We focus on a strong surface brightness discontinuity in the outskirts of…

astro-ph.HE2021

A 3.5 Mpc-long radio relic in the galaxy cluster ClG 0217+70

D. N. Hoang, X. Zhang, C. Stuardi +14

Mega-parsec scale radio sources in the form of halos and relics are often detected in dynamically disturbed galaxy clusters. Although they are associated with merger-induced turbul…

astro-ph.HE2026

XRISM detection of the 6.4 keV Fe K line in the radio galaxy Cygnus A

Anwesh Majumder, T. Heckman, L. Gu +7

We detail the spectral analysis of a 170 ks XRISM Resolve observation of the core of Cygnus A. The high spectral resolution of Resolve have enabled us to probe the inner accretion…

astro-ph.CO2011

Core-collapse supernova enrichment in the core of the Virgo Cluster

E. T. Million, N. Werner, A. Simionescu +1

Using a deep (574 ks) Chandra observation of M87, the dominant galaxy of the nearby Virgo Cluster, we present the best measurements to date of the radial distribution of metals in…

astro-ph.CO2025

X-ray investigation of the remarkable galaxy group Nest200047

Anwesh Majumder, A. Simionescu, T. Plšek +11

Galaxy groups are more susceptible to feedback from the central active galactic nuclei (AGN) due to their lower gravitational binding energy compared to clusters. This makes them i…

astro-ph.CO2014

No Shock Across Part of a Radio Relic in the Merging Galaxy Cluster ZwCl 2341.1+0000?

G. A. Ogrean, M. Brueggen, R. J. van Weeren +2

The galaxy cluster ZwCl 2341.1+0000 is a merging system at z=0.27, which hosts two radio relics and a central, faint, filamentary radio structure. The two radio relics have unusual…

astro-ph.HE2024

Indications of an offset merger in Abell 3667

Y. Omiya, K. Nakazawa, T. Tamura +13

Abell 3667 is a nearby merging cluster with a prominent cold front and a pair of two bright radio relics. Assuming a head-on merger, the origin of the cold front is often considere…

astro-ph.HE2015

Suzaku observations of a shock front tracing the western edge of the giant radio halo in the Coma Cluster

Y. Uchida, A. Simionescu, T. Takahashi +5

We present the results of new Suzaku observations of the Coma Cluster, the X-ray brightest, nearby, merging system hosting a well studied, typical giant radio halo. It has been pre…

astro-ph.CO2015

Deep Chandra observation and numerical studies of the nearest cluster cold front in the sky

N. Werner, J. A. ZuHone, I. Zhuravleva +9

We present the results of a very deep (500 ks) Chandra observation, along with tailored numerical simulations, of the nearest, best resolved cluster cold front in the sky, which li…

astro-ph.HE2026

Gas Motions in Hydra-A: XRISM Constraints on ICM Kinematics Across Jet-Inflated Cavities

Anwesh Majumder, B. R. McNamara, P. E. J. Nulsen +8

We report on two deep XRISM observations of the central and northern regions of Hydra-A's X-ray atmosphere covering the bubbles inflated by jets from the central galaxy's active ga…

astro-ph.CO2021

Voyage through the Hidden Physics of the Cosmic Web

A. Simionescu, S. Ettori, N. Werner +27

The majority of the ordinary matter in the local Universe has been heated by strong structure formation shocks and resides in a largely unexplored hot, diffuse, X-ray emitting plas…

physics.plasm-ph2021

The Plasma Universe: A Coherent Science Theme for Voyage 2050

D. Verscharen, R. T. Wicks, G. Branduardi-Raymont +13

In review of the White Papers from the Voyage 2050 process and after the public presentation of a number of these papers in October 2019 in Madrid, we as White Paper lead authors h…

astro-ph.HE2017

Resonant scattering in the Perseus Cluster: spectral model for constraining gas motions with Astro-H

I. Zhuravleva, E. Churazov, R. Sunyaev +6

X-ray spectra from cores of galaxy clusters can be strongly distorted by resonant scattering of line photons, affecting metal abundance and gas velocity measurements. We introduce…

astro-ph.CO2020

The Coma cluster at LOFAR frequencies I: insights into particle acceleration mechanisms in the radio bridge

A. Bonafede, G. Brunetti, F. Vazza +18

Radio synchrotron emission from the bridges of low-density gas connecting galaxy clusters and groups is a challenge for particle acceleration processes. In this work, we analyse th…

astro-ph.GA2026

Dynamics of AGN feedback in the X-ray bright East and Southwest arms of M87, mapped by XRISM

A. Simionescu, C. Kilbourne, H. R. Russell +24

As the central galaxy in the nearest cluster, M87 provides the best spatial resolution for disentangling the complex interactions between AGN jets and the surrounding environment.…

astro-ph.CO2013

Thermodynamics of the Coma Cluster Outskirts

A. Simionescu, N. Werner, O. Urban +10

We present results from a large mosaic of Suzaku observations of the Coma Cluster, the nearest and X-ray brightest hot, dynamically active, non-cool core system, focusing on the th…

astro-ph.HE2016

LOFAR, VLA, and Chandra observations of the Toothbrush galaxy cluster

R. J. van Weeren, G. Brunetti, M. Brüggen +39

We present deep LOFAR observations between 120-181 MHz of the "Toothbrush" (RX J0603.3+4214), a cluster that contains one of the brightest radio relic sources known. Our LOFAR obse…

astro-ph.HE2014

Turbulent Heating in Galaxy Clusters Brightest in X-rays

I. Zhuravleva, E. Churazov, A. A. Schekochihin +9

The hot, X-ray-emitting intracluster medium (ICM) is the dominant baryonic constituent of clusters of galaxies. In the cores of many clusters, radiative energy losses from the ICM…

astro-ph.HE2014

ASTRO-H White Paper - Clusters of Galaxies and Related Science

T. Kitayama, M. Bautz, M. Markevitch +22

The next generation X-ray observatory ASTRO-H will open up a new dimension in the study of galaxy clusters by achieving for the first time the spectral resolution required to measu…

astro-ph.CO2014

A Suzaku Search for Dark Matter Emission Lines in the X-ray Brightest Galaxy Clusters

O. Urban, N. Werner, S. W. Allen +3

We present the results of a search for unidentified emission lines in deep Suzaku X-ray spectra for the central regions of the four X-ray brightest galaxy clusters: Perseus, Coma,…